아난드 기리다라다스는 사회 문제에 대한 글을 쓰는 ______입니다.
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정답: B. 작가
How to solve: The stem describes someone who writes about social issues. Anand Giridharadas is an author. The Korean word for 'author' or 'writer' is '작가'. Therefore, B is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 의사 (doctor) is a person who treats sick people, which doesn't fit the context of writing about social issues.
B — 작가 (author/writer) is a person who writes, which perfectly fits the description in the sentence.
C — 요리사 (chef/cook) is a person who cooks food, which is unrelated to the context.
D — 학생 (student) is a person who studies, which is not the primary profession described.
그는 자신의 책에서 사회의 여러 가지 ______에 대해 이야기합니다.
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정답: C. 문제
How to solve: The stem mentions that Anand Giridharadas talks about various '______' of society in his book. His work focuses on social problems. The Korean word for 'problems' is '문제'. So, C is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 음식 (food) is irrelevant to the topic of social critique.
B — 선물 (gift/present) does not fit the context of discussing societal issues.
C — 문제 (problem) accurately describes the subject matter of Anand Giridharadas's books.
D — 운동 (exercise/sport) is unrelated to his work on social commentary.
그의 유명한 ______은 '승자독식'입니다. 많은 사람들이 읽었습니다.
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정답: D. 책
How to solve: The stem mentions his famous work, 'Winners Take All' ('승자독식'), and states that many people have 'read' it. This indicates the work is a book. The Korean word for 'book' is '책'. Therefore, D is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 노래 (song) is something people listen to, not read.
B — 영화 (movie) is something people watch, not read.
C — 그림 (picture/painting) is something people look at, not read.
D — 책 (book) is something people read, which matches the verb '읽었습니다' (read).
그는 ______들이 어떻게 세상을 바꾸는지에 대해 비판적으로 말합니다.
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정답: C. 부자
How to solve: The stem says he critically speaks about how '______' change the world. A central theme of Anand Giridharadas's work is the influence of the wealthy elite. The Korean word for 'rich people' is '부자'. Thus, C is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 아이 (child) is not the focus of his critique.
B — 동물 (animal) is irrelevant to the topic of social and economic power.
C — 부자 (rich people) is the main subject of his critical analysis in books like 'Winners Take All'.
D — 가수 (singer) is a specific profession and not the broad group he typically analyzes.
아난드는 더 좋은 세상을 위해 긍정적인 ______가 필요하다고 주장합니다.
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정답: A. 변화
How to solve: The stem says Anand argues that a positive '______' is needed for a better world. His work calls for fundamental social and political change. The Korean word for 'change' is '변화'. Therefore, A is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 변화 (change) aligns perfectly with the goal of making a 'better world'.
B — 파티 (party) is a social event and does not fit the context of creating a better world.
C — 쇼핑 (shopping) is a commercial activity and is irrelevant to the sentence's meaning.
D — 휴가 (vacation) is a period of rest, not an action to improve the world.
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