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TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [어휘] 1–5 (11/8/2025) – canada

[어휘] 1
캐나다의 수도는 ( )입니다.
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정답: C. 오타와
How to solve: This question asks for the capital of Canada. You need to know that the capital city of Canada is Ottawa. Find the choice that corresponds to 'Ottawa'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Toronto is the largest city in Canada, but it is not the capital.
B — Vancouver is a major city in western Canada, but it is not the capital.
C — Ottawa is the capital of Canada. This is the correct answer.
D — Seoul is the capital of South Korea, not Canada.
[어휘] 2
캐나다 국기에는 빨간색 ( ) 잎이 있습니다.
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정답: A. 단풍
How to solve: This question is about the symbol on the Canadian flag. The Canadian flag famously features a maple leaf. The Korean word for 'maple' is '단풍'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '단풍' means 'maple'. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf. This is correct.
B — '은행' means 'ginkgo'. This is incorrect.
C — '소나무' means 'pine'. This is incorrect.
D — '장미' means 'rose'. This is incorrect.
[어휘] 3
캐나다의 ( )은/는 매우 춥고 눈이 많이 옵니다.
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정답: D. 겨울
How to solve: The sentence describes a season that is 'very cold' (매우 춥고) and has 'a lot of snow' (눈이 많이 옵니다). This description fits winter. You need to choose the Korean word for 'winter'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '여름' means 'summer', which is hot.
B — '가을' means 'autumn', which is cool.
C — '봄' means 'spring', which is warm.
D — '겨울' means 'winter', which is cold and snowy. This is the correct answer.
[어휘] 4
캐나다에서 가장 인기 있는 운동은 아이스 ( )입니다.
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정답: A. 하키
How to solve: This question asks for the most popular sport in Canada, which is played on ice. Ice hockey is Canada's national winter sport. You need to find the Korean word for 'hockey'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하키' means 'hockey'. Ice hockey is the most popular sport in Canada. This is correct.
B — '축구' means 'soccer'. It is not typically played on ice.
C — '농구' means 'basketball'. It is not played on ice.
D — '수영' means 'swimming'. This is a water sport.
[어휘] 5
캐나다에서는 영어를 사용하고, 퀘벡 주에서는 ( )도 많이 사용합니다.
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정답: B. 프랑스어
How to solve: This question asks about the other official language used in Canada, especially in the province of Quebec. Canada's two official languages are English and French. The Korean for 'French' is '프랑스어'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '중국어' is 'Chinese'. While spoken in Canada, it is not an official language.
B — '프랑스어' is 'French'. It is an official language of Canada and widely spoken in Quebec. This is correct.
C — '스페인어' is 'Spanish'. It is not an official language of Canada.
D — '한국어' is 'Korean'. It is not an official language of Canada.


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