저는 오랫동안 원하던 선물을 받아서 기분이 아주 ( ).
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정답: C. 좋아요
How to solve: The sentence states 'I received a gift I wanted for a long time, so I feel very ( )'. Receiving a long-awaited gift would make someone feel good. '좋아요' means 'good' or 'fine' and is used to express a positive feeling. Therefore, it is the most appropriate word for the blank.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '슬퍼요' means 'sad', which is the opposite of the expected emotion.
B — '나빠요' means 'bad'. '기분이 나빠요' means 'I feel bad', which is the opposite.
C — '좋아요' means 'good'. '기분이 좋아요' is a common expression for 'I feel good/happy'. This is the correct answer.
D — '아파요' means 'sick' or 'hurt', which is not related to receiving a gift.
밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오.
가족들과 함께 보내는 시간은 언제나 즐거워요.
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정답: A. 행복해요
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to the underlined part, '즐거워요' (is enjoyable/joyful). The sentence means 'Time spent with family is always enjoyable'. '행복해요' means 'is happy', which has a very similar meaning to '즐거워요' in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '행복해요' (is happy) is a synonym for '즐거워요' (is enjoyable/joyful). This is the correct answer.
B — '피곤해요' means 'is tired', which is unrelated.
C — '외로워요' means 'is lonely', which is an opposite feeling.
D — '조용해요' means 'is quiet', which is unrelated to the emotion.
가장 좋아하는 가수의 콘서트에 가서 정말 ( ).
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정답: B. 신났어요
How to solve: The sentence is 'I went to my favorite singer's concert, so I was really ( )'. Going to a favorite singer's concert is an exciting and thrilling experience. '신났어요' means 'was excited' or 'was thrilled', which perfectly fits the context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '슬펐어요' means 'was sad', which is an inappropriate emotion for this situation.
B — '신났어요' means 'was excited/thrilled', which is the expected feeling at a fun concert. This is the correct answer.
C — '화났어요' means 'was angry', which is an inappropriate emotion.
D — '무서웠어요' means 'was scared', which is unrelated.
밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 반대인 것을 고르십시오.
오늘 시험을 잘 봐서 아주 기뻐요.
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정답: D. 슬퍼요
How to solve: The question asks for the word with the opposite meaning of the underlined part, '기뻐요' (am happy/glad). The sentence means 'I did well on the test today, so I'm very happy'. The opposite of 'happy' is 'sad', which is '슬퍼요'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '즐거워요' (am joyful) is a word with a similar meaning.
B — '행복해요' (am happy) is a word with a very similar meaning.
C — '괜찮아요' (am okay/alright) is a neutral term, not an opposite.
D — '슬퍼요' (am sad) is the direct antonym of '기뻐요' (am happy). This is the correct answer.
다음 ( )에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오.
A: 오늘 기분이 왜 그렇게 좋아요?
B: 대학교에 ( ) 정말 행복해요.
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정답: A. 합격해서
How to solve: The dialogue is A: 'Why are you in such a good mood today?' B: 'I'm so happy because I ( ) the university'. A positive outcome is needed to explain the happiness. '합격해서' means 'because I passed'. This is a cause for happiness.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '합격해서' (because I passed) is a positive event that leads to happiness. This is the correct answer.
B — '떨어져서' (because I failed) would cause sadness, not happiness.
C — '몰라서' (because I don't know) does not fit the context of being happy about a result.
D — '가르쳐서' (because I taught) is grammatically possible but less likely to be the direct cause for such explicit happiness in a general context than passing an entrance exam.
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