“이 포스팅은 쿠팡 파트너스 활동의 일환으로, 이에 따른 일정액의 수수료를 제공받습니다.”

TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [어휘] 1–5 (11/1/2025) – dod

[어휘] 1
가: 저는 학생입니다. 나: 저 ____ 학생입니다.
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정답: A. 도
How to solve: The particle '도' is used to mean 'also' or 'too'. Person '나' is saying, 'I am also a student,' indicating they share the same status as person '가'. Therefore, '도' is the correct particle to use.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '도' means 'also' or 'too', which fits the context of agreeing with the first speaker.
B — '를' is an object particle and is grammatically incorrect after the pronoun '저' (I) in this sentence structure.
C — '는' is a topic particle. While '저는 학생입니다' is a correct sentence, in this dialogue it doesn't convey the required meaning of 'also'.
D — '만' means 'only'. '저만 학생입니다' means 'Only I am a student,' which contradicts the first speaker's statement.
[어휘] 2
저는 빵을 먹습니다. 우유 ____ 마십니다.
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정답: D. 도
How to solve: The sentence describes two actions: eating bread and drinking milk. The particle '도' is used to add another item or action, meaning 'also' or 'as well'. The speaker eats bread and *also* drinks milk.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '가' is a subject particle. Here, '우유' (milk) is the object of the verb '마십니다' (to drink), so '가' is incorrect.
B — '만' means 'only'. '우유만 마십니다' would mean '(I) only drink milk,' which doesn't fit the context of also eating bread.
C — '를' is an object particle. While '우유를 마십니다' (I drink milk) is grammatically correct by itself, '도' is more natural in this context to show the addition of a second item.
D — '도' means 'also' or 'in addition'. It correctly shows that the speaker drinks milk in addition to eating bread.
[어휘] 3
가: 한국 드라마는 재미있어요. 나: 맞아요. 한국 노래 ____ 아주 좋아요.
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정답: B. 도
How to solve: Person '가' says that Korean dramas are fun. Person '나' agrees and adds another item, Korean songs, that are also good. '도' is used here to mean 'also' or 'too', adding a new but similar subject to the conversation.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '는' is a topic particle. '한국 노래는 아주 좋아요' (As for Korean songs, they are very good) is a correct sentence, but '도' is better to show the additive relationship to the previous statement.
B — '도' means 'also' or 'too'. It correctly adds 'Korean songs' as another good thing, similar to 'Korean dramas'. This is the most natural choice in the dialogue.
C — '가' is a subject particle. It could be used, but '도' fits the conversational flow of agreement and addition better.
D — '를' is an object particle. It is grammatically incorrect before the adjective '좋아요' (good).
[어휘] 4
저는 운동을 좋아하지 않아요. 책 읽기 ____ 좋아하지 않아요.
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정답: C. 도
How to solve: When used in a negative sentence, '도' takes on the meaning of '(not) … either'. The speaker states they don't like exercising, and then adds that they don't like reading books *either*.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '은' is a topic particle. It doesn't fit the context of listing a second disliked item.
B — '만' means 'only'. '책 읽기만 좋아하지 않아요' means 'I only dislike reading books,' which contradicts the first part of the sentence.
C — '도' means 'also' or 'either' in a negative context. This is the correct choice to indicate that the speaker dislikes two things.
D — '를' is an object particle. While grammatically possible in a standalone sentence, '도' is required here to connect the two negative statements.
[어휘] 5
어제는 날씨가 좋았어요. 오늘 ____ 날씨가 좋아요.
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정답: D. 도
How to solve: The first sentence states that the weather was good yesterday. The second sentence says the weather is good today. To connect these two similar facts, '도' (also, too) is used. It means the weather is good today *as well*.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '에' is a time or place particle. It is not used with '오늘' (today) in this context.
B — '는' is a topic particle often used for contrast. '오늘은' could imply that the weather is good today in contrast to yesterday, which is the opposite of the given information.
C — '만' means 'only'. '오늘만' would mean the weather is good 'only today', contradicting that it was also good yesterday.
D — '도' means 'also' or 'too'. It correctly indicates that the good weather is true for today, just as it was for yesterday.


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