회사는 문제가 있는 제품을 다시 가져가는 ‘리콜’을 결정했습니다. ‘리콜’과 비슷한 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 회수
How to solve: The question asks for a word similar to '리콜' (recall). '리콜' means to take back a product that has a problem. We need to find the choice that means 'to collect' or 'to retrieve'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '판매' means 'sales', which is the opposite of taking a product back.
B — '광고' means 'advertisement', which is about promoting a product.
C — '회수' means 'collection' or 'retrieval'. This is the most similar word to '리콜' in this context.
D — '선물' means 'gift', which is unrelated to the meaning of recall.
이 화장품은 눈에 ( ) 수 있으니 사용하지 마세요.
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정답: B. 해로울
How to solve: The sentence says, 'This cosmetic can be ( ) to the eyes, so do not use it.' The phrase 'do not use it' (사용하지 마세요) indicates that the word in the blank must have a negative meaning, like 'harmful' or 'bad'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '좋을' means 'good'. If it were good for the eyes, you would be encouraged to use it.
B — '해로울' means 'harmful'. This fits the context perfectly, as a harmful product should not be used.
C — '예쁠' means 'pretty'. While cosmetics are related to being pretty, it doesn't fit the grammar or the context of a warning.
D — '맛있을' means 'delicious'. Cosmetics are not for eating.
소비자들은 문제가 된 화장품 사용을 즉시 ( ) 합니다.
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정답: C. 중단해야
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'Consumers must immediately ( ) using the problematic cosmetic.' Since the cosmetic has a problem, the logical action is to stop using it.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시작해야' means 'must start'. This is the opposite of the correct action.
B — '계속해야' means 'must continue'. This is dangerous if the product is problematic.
C — '중단해야' means 'must stop' or 'must discontinue'. This is the correct and safe action to take.
D — '추천해야' means 'must recommend'. You should not recommend a product that has problems.
제품에서 심각한 ( )이/가 발견되었습니다.
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정답: C. 문제
How to solve: The sentence is 'A serious ( ) was discovered in the product.' The word 'serious' (심각한) suggests something negative was found, which would lead to an action like a recall.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '인기' means 'popularity'. Popularity is not something that is 'discovered' in a product in a negative way.
B — '할인' means 'discount'. A discount is not a 'serious' thing discovered in the product itself.
C — '문제' means 'problem'. 'A serious problem' fits the context perfectly as a reason for a recall.
D — '장점' means 'advantage' or 'strong point'. This is a positive word and does not fit with 'serious' in a negative context.
회사는 소비자의 ( )을/를 위해 리콜을 합니다.
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정답: A. 안전
How to solve: The sentence says, 'The company is conducting a recall for the sake of consumer ( ).' A recall is a measure to protect consumers from a faulty or dangerous product. Therefore, the goal is the consumers' safety.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '안전' means 'safety'. Companies recall products to ensure consumer safety.
B — '위험' means 'danger'. The company recalls products to prevent danger, not for the sake of danger.
C — '불편' means 'inconvenience'. A recall actually causes inconvenience, it is not the goal.
D — '재미' means 'fun'. A product recall is a serious matter and is not related to fun.
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