트럼프 씨가 중요한 것을 ______.
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정답: A. 발표했습니다
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'Mr. Trump ______ something important.' The most suitable verb to go with 'something important' is 'announced'. The Korean word for 'announced' is '발표했습니다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '발표했습니다' means 'announced', which fits the context of making an important statement.
B — '먹었습니다' means 'ate', which does not make sense with 'something important'.
C — '도착했습니다' means 'arrived', which does not fit the context.
D — '공부했습니다' means 'studied', which is irrelevant to the sentence.
그는 다음 ______에 나가겠다고 말했습니다.
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정답: B. 선거
How to solve: The sentence is 'He said he will run in the next ______.' In a political context, people 'run' in an 'election'. The Korean word for 'election' is '선거'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '여행' means 'trip'. One does not 'run' in a trip in this context.
B — '선거' means 'election', which is the correct word for a political race.
C — '쇼핑' means 'shopping', which is incorrect.
D — '숙제' means 'homework', which is incorrect.
많은 사람들이 그의 ______을/를 들었습니다.
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정답: C. 연설
How to solve: The sentence means 'Many people listened to his ______.' When a politician makes an announcement, it is typically a 'speech'. The Korean word for 'speech' is '연설'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음식' means 'food'. People eat food, they don't listen to it.
B — '노래' means 'song'. While people listen to songs, a political announcement is a speech, not a song.
C — '연설' means 'speech', which is the correct word for a formal address people listen to.
D — '가방' means 'bag', which is an object and cannot be listened to.
트럼프 씨는 미국의 전 ______입니다.
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정답: D. 대통령
How to solve: The sentence is 'Mr. Trump is a former ______ of the United States.' Donald Trump's former title was 'President'. The Korean word for 'President' is '대통령'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선생님' means 'teacher', which is incorrect.
B — '의사' means 'doctor', which is incorrect.
C — '요리사' means 'chef', which is incorrect.
D — '대통령' means 'President', which is the correct title.
그의 발표는 텔레비전 ______에 나왔습니다.
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정답: A. 뉴스
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'His announcement was on the television ______.' Major political announcements are broadcast on the 'news'. The Korean word for 'news' is '뉴스'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '뉴스' means 'news', which is the appropriate medium for a political announcement.
B — '영화' means 'movie'. Announcements are not typically movies.
C — '드라마' means 'drama (TV series)'. This is also incorrect.
D — '음악' means 'music'. An announcement is spoken, not sung.
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