저는 존슨앤드존슨(JNJ)이라는 회사의 ( )을/를 샀습니다.
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정답: A. 주식
How to solve: The sentence is about buying something from a company called Johnson & Johnson (JNJ). The context of a company name followed by 'buying' often relates to stocks. You need to choose the word that means 'stock'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Correct. '주식' means 'stock', which is something you buy from a company like JNJ.
B — Incorrect. '음식' means 'food'. While a company can sell food, 'stock' is a more appropriate term for what one buys *from* a company in an investment context.
C — Incorrect. '가구' means 'furniture'. JNJ is not a furniture company.
D — Incorrect. '영화' means 'movie'. You watch a movie, you don't typically buy a 'movie' from a healthcare company.
오늘 JNJ 주식 ( )이/가 많이 올랐습니다. 그래서 기분이 좋습니다.
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정답: A. 가격
How to solve: The sentence says that something about JNJ stock 'went up' (올랐습니다), making the speaker feel good. When talking about stocks, the thing that goes up or down is its price. Find the word for 'price'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Correct. '가격' means 'price'. A stock's price can go up, which is a positive event for an investor.
B — Incorrect. '이름' means 'name'. A company's name doesn't go up.
C — Incorrect. '색깔' means 'color'. Stocks do not have a color that changes.
D — Incorrect. '냄새' means 'smell'. Stocks do not have a smell.
저는 JNJ 주식에 ( )를 했습니다. 돈을 많이 벌고 싶습니다.
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정답: D. 투자
How to solve: The sentence mentions JNJ stock and the desire to 'earn a lot of money' (돈을 많이 벌고 싶습니다). The action one takes with stocks to earn money is called 'investment'. Find the Korean word for 'investment'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '요리' means 'cooking'. You cook food, not stocks.
B — Incorrect. '운동' means 'exercise'. This is a physical activity unrelated to stocks.
C — Incorrect. '공부' means 'studying'. While you can study stocks, the direct action to earn money from them is investing.
D — Correct. '투자' means 'investment'. People invest in stocks to earn money.
JNJ 주식 가격이 어제보다 ( ). 그래서 돈을 조금 잃었습니다.
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정답: B. 내렸습니다
How to solve: The sentence states that the speaker 'lost some money' (돈을 조금 잃었습니다) because of the JNJ stock price compared to yesterday. Losing money means the stock price must have gone down. Find the word that means 'went down' or 'fell'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '올랐습니다' means 'went up' or 'rose'. If the price went up, the speaker would have earned money, not lost it.
B — Correct. '내렸습니다' means 'went down' or 'fell'. A drop in stock price leads to a loss.
C — Incorrect. '많았습니다' means 'there was a lot'. This doesn't describe the movement of a price.
D — Incorrect. '좋았습니다' means 'it was good'. This contradicts the fact that the speaker lost money.
존슨앤드존슨은 사람들의 ( )을/를 위한 제품을 만드는 유명한 회사입니다.
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정답: C. 건강
How to solve: The sentence describes what kind of products Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) makes. JNJ is a well-known healthcare and pharmaceutical company. You need to choose the word that relates to the products of such a company.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '여행' means 'travel'. JNJ does not primarily make travel products.
B — Incorrect. '취미' means 'hobby'. JNJ's products are generally not for hobbies.
C — Correct. '건강' means 'health'. JNJ is a famous healthcare company that makes products for people's health.
D — Incorrect. '쇼핑' means 'shopping'. While you shop for their products, the company's purpose is not 'for shopping' itself, but for health.
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