여러 사람이 같이 사는 곳을 ( )이라고 합니다.
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정답: A. 마을
How to solve: The question asks for the word that means 'a place where many people live together'. The Korean word for a village or town, which is a community of people, is '마을'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '마을' means 'village' or 'town'. This is the correct answer.
B — '회사' means 'company', which is a place of work.
C — '공장' means 'factory', where goods are produced.
D — '교실' means 'classroom', a place for studying.
우리 집 옆집에 사는 사람을 ( )이라고 부릅니다.
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정답: B. 이웃
How to solve: The question is asking for the term for 'the person who lives in the house next to ours'. The Korean word for 'neighbor' is '이웃'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '친구' means 'friend'.
B — '이웃' means 'neighbor'. This is the correct answer.
C — '가족' means 'family'.
D — '선생님' means 'teacher'.
동네에 어려운 사람이 있으면 서로 ( ).
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정답: B. 돕습니다
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'If there is a person in need in the neighborhood, we ( ) each other.' The most logical and positive action in a community is to help. The word for 'to help' is '돕다', and its formal polite form is '돕습니다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '싸웁니다' means 'to fight'. This is the opposite of a helpful action.
B — '돕습니다' means 'to help'. This fits the context of community spirit. This is the correct answer.
C — '모릅니다' means 'to not know'. This is a passive response, not an action of support.
D — '떠납니다' means 'to leave'. This is not a supportive action.
저는 동네 ( )에 가서 서류를 받았습니다.
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정답: C. 주민센터
How to solve: The sentence says 'I went to the neighborhood ( ) and got some documents.' In Korea, the place to handle official documents at the local level is the '주민센터' (community service center).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '놀이터' means 'playground'. You play here, not get documents.
B — '시장' means 'market'. You buy food and goods here.
C — '주민센터' means 'community service center'. This is the correct place to get official documents. This is the correct answer.
D — '병원' means 'hospital'. You go here when you are sick.
이웃 사람들과 ( ) 지내야 합니다.
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정답: B. 사이좋게
How to solve: The sentence means 'You should get along ( ) with your neighbors.' The phrase '사이좋게 지내다' is a common expression that means 'to get along well' or 'to be on good terms'. '사이좋게' is the adverb that fits this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시끄럽게' means 'loudly'. You should not be loud with neighbors.
B — '사이좋게' means 'amicably' or 'on good terms'. This correctly completes the common phrase '사이좋게 지내다'. This is the correct answer.
C — '혼자' means 'alone'. This does not make sense in the context of interacting 'with neighbors'.
D — '멀리' means 'far away'. This does not fit the verb '지내다' (to live/spend time) in this context.
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