딜런 루프는 사람들이 기도하는 장소인 ____에 갔습니다. 빈칸에 알맞은 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 교회
How to solve: The sentence describes 'a place where people pray' (사람들이 기도하는 장소). Among the given options, '교회' (church) is the correct word for a place of worship where people pray.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' means 'school', which is a place for studying.
B — '병원' means 'hospital', which is a place for treating sick people.
C — '교회' means 'church', which is the correct answer.
D — '식당' means 'restaurant', which is a place for eating.
딜런 루프의 행동 때문에 많은 사람들이 매우 ____. 빈칸에 알맞은 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 슬펐습니다
How to solve: The context implies a negative event caused by 'Dylann Roof's actions'. The appropriate emotional response is sadness. Therefore, '슬펐습니다' (was sad) is the correct word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '행복했습니다' means 'was happy', which is the opposite of the expected emotion.
B — '슬펐습니다' means 'was sad', which correctly describes the reaction to a tragedy.
C — '재미있었습니다' means 'it was fun/interesting', which is an inappropriate response.
D — '배고팠습니다' means 'was hungry', which is irrelevant to the context.
나쁜 일을 한 사람은 ____에 가서 벌을 받습니다. 빈칸에 알맞은 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: D. 감옥
How to solve: The sentence describes a place where people go to be punished for doing bad things ('나쁜 일을 한 사람', '벌을 받습니다'). '감옥' (prison) is the correct term for such a place.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '공원' means 'park', a place for leisure.
B — '시장' means 'market', a place for shopping.
C — '학교' means 'school', a place for learning.
D — '감옥' means 'prison', the correct place for punishing criminals.
경찰은 나쁜 사람을 ____ 일을 합니다. 빈칸에 알맞은 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 잡는
How to solve: The sentence asks about the job of the police ('경찰') in relation to bad people ('나쁜 사람'). The primary role of the police is to catch criminals. Therefore, '잡는' (catching) is the correct verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '돕는' means 'helping'. While police help people, 'catching' is more specific for criminals.
B — '만나는' means 'meeting'. This is too general and not the primary function.
C — '잡는' means 'catching' or 'arresting', which is the main job of the police regarding criminals.
D — '가르치는' means 'teaching'. This is the job of a teacher.
'미워하다'와 비슷한 뜻을 가진 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 싫어하다
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to '미워하다' (to hate). Among the options, '싫어하다' (to dislike) is the closest synonym.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '좋아하다' means 'to like', which is an antonym (opposite meaning).
B — '사랑하다' means 'to love', which is also an antonym.
C — '싫어하다' means 'to dislike', which is similar in meaning to 'to hate'.
D — '기다리다' means 'to wait', which is unrelated in meaning.
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