그 소식을 듣고 크게 ________을 느꼈다.
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정답: B. 슬픔
How to solve: The sentence describes feeling a strong emotion after hearing news. '슬픔' (sadness) is the most appropriate emotion to fit the context, as the other options represent positive emotions.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '기쁨' means joy, which is an antonym for sadness and doesn't fit the context of 'feeling greatly' in a generally negative or impactful way implied by such a phrase.
B — '슬픔' means sadness, which is a strong emotion often felt after hearing significant news. This fits the blank perfectly.
C — '행복' means happiness, a positive emotion, which would not typically be described as 'feeling greatly' in this neutral context unless specified as 'great happiness'.
D — '사랑' means love. While a strong emotion, it's not typically 'felt greatly' in response to general news unless the news is directly about love, which isn't indicated.
그녀는 슬픔 대신 ________으로 가득 찼다.
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정답: C. 기쁨
How to solve: The sentence states that 'instead of sadness', she was filled with another emotion. We need an antonym or a contrasting emotion to sadness.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '불안' means anxiety. While a negative emotion, it's not a direct opposite of sadness.
B — '화' means anger. Another negative emotion, but not the direct opposite of sadness.
C — '기쁨' means joy. This is the direct opposite of sadness, fitting the 'instead of' context perfectly.
D — '실망' means disappointment. This is a negative emotion, often associated with sadness, not an opposite.
영화가 너무 ________서 눈물이 났다.
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정답: B. 슬펐다
How to solve: The sentence states that 'tears came out' because the movie was 'too ________'. Tears are typically a result of sadness or overwhelming emotion.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '기뻤다' means 'was happy'. While one can cry from happiness, '너무 기뻐서 눈물이 났다' would be more specific. '슬펐다' is a more direct cause for general crying.
B — '슬펐다' means 'was sad'. This is the most common reason for tears when watching a movie, fitting the context directly.
C — '즐거웠다' means 'was fun/enjoyable'. Fun things usually do not cause tears.
D — '행복했다' means 'was happy'. Similar to '기뻤다', while possible to cry from happiness, '슬펐다' is a more direct and common cause for crying in this general context.
그녀는 ________ 눈물을 흘렸다.
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정답: B. 슬프게
How to solve: The sentence describes 'shedding tears'. We need an adverb that describes the manner in which tears are shed, typically related to the emotion causing them.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '기쁘게' means 'happily'. One can cry tears of joy, but 'shedding tears happily' is less common than 'crying joyfully'.
B — '슬프게' means 'sadly'. This is the most natural adverb to describe shedding tears, directly indicating the emotion.
C — '재미있게' means 'interestingly/funnily'. This adverb doesn't fit the action of shedding tears.
D — '즐겁게' means 'joyfully'. Similar to '기쁘게', while tears of joy exist, '슬프게' is a more direct and common description for 'shedding tears'.
이별의 ________은 견디기 힘들다.
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정답: A. 아픔
How to solve: The sentence talks about 'the ________ of parting (이별) is hard to bear (견디기 힘들다)'. Parting is generally associated with negative feelings, so we need a word that reflects that difficulty.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '아픔' means pain or sorrow. The pain of parting is a common and difficult experience, fitting the context perfectly.
B — '기쁨' means joy. Joy is not associated with the difficulty of parting.
C — '행복' means happiness. Happiness is not associated with the difficulty of parting.
D — '만족' means satisfaction. Satisfaction is not related to the difficulty of parting.
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