이 사람은 루이스 라라 씨입니다. 루이스 라라 씨는 저의 ________입니다.
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정답: A. 친구
How to solve: The sentence introduces Luis Lara. The blank needs a noun that describes the relationship between Luis Lara and '저' (me). '친구' (friend) is the most appropriate word to describe a relationship with someone introduced as 'Mr./Ms.'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — This is correct. '친구' means friend, which fits the context of introducing someone.
B — '음식' means food. It does not fit the context of describing a person.
C — '책' means book. It does not fit the context of describing a person.
D — '학교' means school. It does not fit the context of describing a person.
루이스 라라 씨는 스페인 ________입니다.
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정답: C. 사람
How to solve: The sentence indicates Luis Lara's origin: '스페인' (Spain). The blank needs a noun to complete the phrase '스페인 _______' meaning 'a person from Spain'. '사람' (person) is the correct word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '사과' means apple. It does not fit the context of describing nationality/origin.
B — '학생' means student. While Luis Lara could be a student, it doesn't fit the '스페인' part to describe origin.
C — This is correct. '사람' means person, so '스페인 사람' means 'a Spanish person'.
D — '의자' means chair. It does not fit the context of describing nationality/origin.
루이스 라라 씨는 한국어를 ________.
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정답: C. 공부합니다
How to solve: The sentence states Luis Lara is doing something with '한국어' (Korean language). The most common verb associated with a language is '공부하다' (to study). Therefore, '공부합니다' is the most suitable verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹습니다' means eats. One does not 'eat' a language.
B — '마십니다' means drinks. One does not 'drink' a language.
C — This is correct. '공부합니다' means studies, which is the appropriate action for a language.
D — '앉습니다' means sits. One does not 'sit' a language.
루이스 라라 씨는 한국 ________을(를) 아주 좋아합니다.
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정답: D. 음식
How to solve: The sentence states Luis Lara likes '한국 _______' (Korean _____) very much. All options are plausible things to like. However, '음식' (food) is a very common and natural complement to '한국' in expressions of liking, especially for someone who might be learning the language or experiencing the culture.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '날씨' means weather. While one can like the weather, it's less common to specifically refer to 'Korean weather' in this general context compared to food or movies.
B — '영화' means movie. '한국 영화' (Korean movies) is a plausible option, but '음식' is often considered a more fundamental cultural aspect.
C — '신발' means shoes. While '한국 신발' could exist, it's a less common object of general liking when talking about a country.
D — This is correct. '음식' means food. '한국 음식' (Korean food) is a very common and natural expression for something people like when experiencing Korean culture.
루이스 라라 씨는 ________에서 친구를 만났습니다.
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정답: C. 공원
How to solve: The sentence states Luis Lara met a friend '_______에서' (at/in ______). The blank requires a place where people commonly meet friends. '공원' (park) is a natural place for meeting friends among the given options.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하늘' means sky. One cannot meet a friend 'in the sky'.
B — '바다' means sea. While possible, '공원' is a more general and common meeting spot among the choices.
C — This is correct. '공원' means park, which is a common and appropriate place to meet a friend.
D — '산' means mountain. While one can meet on a mountain, it's less general than '공원' for simply 'meeting a friend'.
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