다음 중 'winter'를 뜻하는 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 겨울
How to solve: This question asks for the Korean word that means 'winter'. You need to know the Korean words for the four seasons.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '가을' means autumn.
B — '겨울' means winter. This is the correct answer.
C — '봄' means spring.
D — '여름' means summer.
겨울 방학은 12월에 _______. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 시작합니다
How to solve: The sentence describes when winter vacation begins. You need to choose the verb that means 'starts'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시작합니다' means 'starts'. This is appropriate for a vacation beginning.
B — '합니다' means 'does'. It doesn't fit the context well.
C — '마십니다' means 'drinks'. This is incorrect.
D — '읽습니다' means 'reads'. This is incorrect.
겨울에는 해가 짧아져서 밤 _______ 길어집니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 밤
How to solve: The sentence talks about the length of day and night in winter. Given that '해가 짧아져서' (the sun gets shorter, meaning daytime is shorter), the blank should refer to what becomes longer, which is 'night'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '사람' means person.
B — '밤' means night. This fits the context of day length becoming shorter and night becoming longer.
C — '학교' means school.
D — '밥' means cooked rice/meal.
겨울 학기에는 수업 _______이(가) 변경될 수 있습니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 시간
How to solve: The sentence discusses changes in the winter semester. The word that best fits 'class _______' in the context of schedule changes is 'time'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '가방' means bag.
B — '식사' means meal.
C — '시간' means time. '수업 시간' (class time) is a common phrase and fits the context of a schedule change.
D — '운동' means exercise.
겨울철에는 난방을 위해 _______ 온도를 조절해야 합니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 실내
How to solve: The sentence talks about adjusting temperature for heating during winter. The blank refers to the temperature of a specific area for heating, which is 'indoor'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '교실' means classroom. While a classroom is indoors, '실내' is a more general term for 'indoor' and fits the context of '온도 조절' (temperature adjustment) more broadly.
B — '실내' means indoor. This is the most appropriate word for adjusting the temperature of an indoor space for heating.
C — '버스' means bus.
D — '창문' means window.
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