링컨 키엔홀츠 씨는 매일 아침 일찍 ( ).
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정답: C. 일어납니다
How to solve: The sentence describes Lincoln Kienholz's morning routine. '매일 아침 일찍' means 'every morning early'. We need a verb that fits 'getting up early in the morning'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹습니다' means 'eats'. It doesn't fit the context of 'getting up early'.
B — '마십니다' means 'drinks'. It doesn't fit the context of 'getting up early'.
C — '일어납니다' means 'gets up'. This verb perfectly fits the context of 'getting up early in the morning'.
D — '잡니다' means 'sleeps'. This is the opposite of 'getting up early'.
링컨 키엔홀츠 씨는 키가 아주 ( ).
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정답: B. 큽니다
How to solve: The sentence is describing Lincoln Kienholz's height ('키가'). We need an adjective that means 'tall' or 'short'. Given '아주' (very), it suggests a strong descriptive adjective.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작습니다' means 'is small' or 'is short'. This is a possible option if the person is short, but '큽니다' is also common.
B — '큽니다' means 'is big' or 'is tall'. This is a common way to describe someone as tall.
C — '좋습니다' means 'is good'. This describes quality, not height.
D — '예쁩니다' means 'is pretty'. This describes appearance, not height.
링컨 키엔홀츠 씨는 회사에서 열심히 ( ) 합니다.
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정답: D. 일
How to solve: The sentence states that Lincoln Kienholz does something diligently ('열심히') at the company ('회사에서'). We need a noun that fits the context of activities done at a company.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '숙제' means 'homework'. Homework is typically done for school, not at a company.
B — '공부' means 'study'. While one might study at work, '일' is a more direct and common fit for 'doing something diligently at a company'.
C — '운동' means 'exercise'. Exercise is usually done at a gym or outdoors, not typically 'at the company diligently' as a primary activity.
D — '일' means 'work'. Doing work diligently at a company is the most natural and appropriate fit for the sentence.
링컨 키엔홀츠 씨는 주말에 친구를 ( ) 갔습니다.
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정답: C. 만나러
How to solve: The sentence says Lincoln Kienholz went somewhere on the weekend to do something with a friend ('친구를'). The grammatical structure 'V-으러/러 가다' means 'to go in order to V'. We need a verb that makes sense in the context of '친구를' (friend) and '갔습니다' (went).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹으러' means 'to eat'. While one might eat with a friend, '친구를 먹으러' (to eat a friend) doesn't make sense. It should be '친구와 (같이) 밥을 먹으러'.
B — '읽으러' means 'to read'. One doesn't 'read a friend'.
C — '만나러' means 'to meet'. '친구를 만나러' (to meet a friend) is a very natural and common expression.
D — '만들러' means 'to make'. One doesn't 'make a friend' in this context; it implies creating something.
링컨 키엔홀츠 씨는 아침에 커피를 자주 ( ).
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정답: B. 마십니다
How to solve: The sentence states that Lincoln Kienholz does something with coffee ('커피를') often ('자주') in the morning ('아침에'). We need a verb that fits the action of consuming coffee.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹습니다' means 'eats'. While some liquids can be 'eaten' in Korean (like soup), '커피를 먹다' is generally incorrect. '마시다' is the correct verb for drinking beverages.
B — '마십니다' means 'drinks'. This is the correct verb for consuming beverages like coffee.
C — '읽습니다' means 'reads'. One does not 'read coffee'.
D — '봅니다' means 'sees' or 'watches'. One does not 'watch coffee'.
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