데이비스 마틴 씨는 한국어를 _______ 학생입니다.
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정답: C. 공부하는
How to solve: This question asks for the most appropriate verb to describe a student's action related to '한국어' (Korean language). You need to choose the verb that naturally pairs with studying a language.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹는' means 'eating'. One does not 'eat' a language.
B — '보는' means 'seeing' or 'watching'. While one might watch a Korean drama, '보는' is not typically used for the act of learning a language itself.
C — '공부하는' means 'studying'. This is the most suitable verb to describe a student learning a language.
D — '자는' means 'sleeping'. One does not 'sleep' a language.
데이비스 마틴 씨는 커피를 _______.
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정답: A. 마십니다
How to solve: This question tests the correct verb to use with '커피' (coffee). You need to identify the verb that signifies consuming a beverage.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '마십니다' means 'drinks'. This is the correct verb for consuming beverages like coffee.
B — '먹습니다' means 'eats'. This verb is used for solid food.
C — '읽습니다' means 'reads'. This verb is used for reading books or newspapers.
D — '씁니다' means 'writes' or 'uses' (for items like an umbrella or hat). This verb is not appropriate for coffee.
데이비스 마틴 씨는 공원에서 _______.
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정답: A. 운동합니다
How to solve: This question asks for an appropriate activity one might do in '공원' (a park). You need to choose an action verb that fits the context of a park.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '운동합니다' means 'exercises'. Exercising is a common and appropriate activity in a park.
B — '아픕니다' means 'is sick' or 'hurts'. This describes a state, not an action typically performed in a park.
C — '춥습니다' means 'is cold'. This describes a state or the weather, not an action.
D — '슬픕니다' means 'is sad'. This describes an emotion, not an action typically done in a park.
데이비스 마틴 씨는 오늘 기분이 아주 _______.
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정답: C. 좋습니다
How to solve: This question asks for an adjective that describes someone's '기분' (mood or feeling). You need to choose the word that correctly expresses a state of mood.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '나쁩니다' means 'is bad'. While '기분이 나쁘다' (to be in a bad mood) is correct, the question usually implies a common positive or neutral state unless specified.
B — '재미있습니다' means 'is interesting' or 'fun'. While sometimes associated with mood, '기분이 재미있다' is not a standard expression; '재미있다' typically describes things or activities.
C — '좋습니다' means 'is good'. This is a common and appropriate way to describe a good mood ('기분이 좋다').
D — '피곤합니다' means 'is tired'. This describes a physical state, not typically a 'mood' (기분). While being tired can affect one's mood, '기분이 피곤하다' is not a natural expression; '몸이 피곤하다' (my body is tired) would be more natural.
데이비스 마틴 씨는 _______ 에서 일합니다.
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정답: A. 회사
How to solve: This question tests knowledge of places where one typically '일합니다' (works). The particle '에서' indicates a place where an action occurs.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '회사' means 'company'. A company is a common and appropriate place of work.
B — '가방' means 'bag'. One does not typically work at a bag.
C — '책' means 'book'. One does not typically work at a book.
D — '펜' means 'pen'. One does not typically work at a pen.
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