스코틀랜드의 수도는 ____입니다.
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정답: C. 에든버러
How to solve: This question asks for the capital city of Scotland. You need to know the name of Scotland's capital.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — London is the capital of the United Kingdom and England.
B — Paris is the capital of France.
C — Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland.
D — Rome is the capital of Italy.
스위스는 아름다운 ____이/가 많아서 관광객들이 많이 찾습니다.
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정답: C. 산
How to solve: This question asks what natural feature Switzerland is famous for. Switzerland is well-known for its beautiful mountainous landscape.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Deserts are not a characteristic feature of Switzerland.
B — Switzerland is a landlocked country, so it does not have direct access to the sea.
C — Switzerland is famous for its beautiful mountains (the Alps).
D — While Switzerland has rivers, 'mountains' (산) are a more prominent and defining feature attracting tourists.
스코틀랜드의 전통 악기 중 하나는 ____입니다.
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정답: C. 백파이프
How to solve: This question asks for a traditional musical instrument from Scotland. You need to identify the instrument most famously associated with Scottish culture.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — The guitar is a widely used instrument, but not uniquely traditional to Scotland.
B — The piano is a classical instrument, not a traditional Scottish one.
C — The bagpipe (백파이프) is a very famous and distinctive traditional Scottish instrument.
D — Drums are common in many cultures and not specific to Scottish tradition in this context.
스위스는 맛있는 ____과/와 정확한 시계로 유명합니다.
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정답: C. 초콜릿
How to solve: This question asks for a famous product from Switzerland, in addition to watches. Switzerland is globally renowned for its high-quality production of this item.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Switzerland produces cheese, but 'chocolate' is arguably more widely recognized globally.
B — Switzerland is not primarily known for its wine production.
C — Swiss chocolate (초콜릿) is world-famous for its quality.
D — Switzerland is not particularly known for coffee production or a unique coffee culture.
다음 중 ‘국가’를 뜻하는 말과 가장 비슷한 것은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 나라
How to solve: This question asks for a synonym or a very similar word for '국가' (nation/country). You need to choose the word with the same meaning.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '도시' means city.
B — '세계' means world.
C — '나라' means country, which is a direct synonym for '국가'.
D — '대륙' means continent.
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