내일 ( )이 어떻게 되세요?
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정답: B. 일정
How to solve: The sentence asks 'What is tomorrow's ( )?'. Among the choices, '일정' (schedule) is the most natural word to ask about someone's plans for a specific day. '날씨' (weather), '시간' (time), and '식사' (meal) do not fit the context of asking about general plans or a schedule.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 날씨 (weather) – Incorrect. It's not natural to ask 'What is tomorrow's weather?' in this structure, and it doesn't fit the general meaning of a 'schedule'.
B — 일정 (schedule) – Correct. '내일 일정이 어떻게 되세요?' is a common way to ask about someone's schedule for tomorrow.
C — 시간 (time) – Incorrect. While 'time' is related to a schedule, '내일 시간이 어떻게 되세요?' is not a natural expression for asking about a schedule. It might mean 'What time is it tomorrow?' which doesn't make sense.
D — 식사 (meal) – Incorrect. It's not natural to ask about a 'meal' in this context.
여름 방학 ( )을 세웠어요.
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정답: C. 계획
How to solve: The sentence means 'I made ( ) for summer vacation.' The verb '세우다' (to make/form/set up) commonly pairs with '계획' (plan). So, '계획을 세우다' means 'to make a plan'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 가방 (bag) – Incorrect. You don't 'make a bag' for vacation in this context, nor does '가방을 세우다' make sense.
B — 영화 (movie) – Incorrect. You don't 'make a movie' for vacation in this context, nor does '영화를 세우다' make sense.
C — 계획 (plan) – Correct. '계획을 세우다' is a common collocation meaning 'to make a plan'.
D — 날짜 (date) – Incorrect. You 'decide a date' (날짜를 정하다) but not 'make a date' (날짜를 세우다).
여행 ( ) 기차표를 예매했어요.
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정답: C. 미리
How to solve: The sentence means 'I booked train tickets ( ) for the trip.' '예매하다' (to book in advance) implies the action was done before the actual event. Among the adverbs, '미리' (in advance) fits this meaning best.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 자주 (often) – Incorrect. Booking tickets 'often' for a trip doesn't fit the single action described.
B — 항상 (always) – Incorrect. Booking tickets 'always' for a trip doesn't fit the single action described.
C — 미리 (in advance) – Correct. It is common to book tickets 'in advance' for a trip.
D — 방금 (just now/a moment ago) – Incorrect. While '방금' indicates a recent past action, '미리' specifically refers to doing something *before* the intended event, which is the nuance of booking tickets.
우리는 다음 주 회의 날짜를 ( )
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정답: C. 정했어요
How to solve: The sentence means 'We ( ) the meeting date for next week.' The verb that naturally pairs with '날짜' (date) in the context of choosing or deciding it is '정하다' (to decide/set). So, '정했어요' (decided/set) is the correct choice.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 갔어요 (went) – Incorrect. You don't 'go' a date.
B — 봤어요 (saw/watched) – Incorrect. You don't 'see' or 'watch' a date in this context.
C — 정했어요 (decided/set) – Correct. '날짜를 정하다' means 'to decide/set a date'.
D — 먹었어요 (ate) – Incorrect. You don't 'eat' a date.
올해는 2025년이고, ( )은 2026년입니다.
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정답: D. 내년
How to solve: The sentence states 'This year is 2025, and ( ) is 2026.' Since 2026 comes after 2025, the word for 'next year' is needed. '내년' means 'next year'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 어제 (yesterday) – Incorrect. 'Yesterday' refers to the previous day, not the next year.
B — 내일 (tomorrow) – Incorrect. 'Tomorrow' refers to the next day, not the next year.
C — 작년 (last year) – Incorrect. 'Last year' refers to the previous year (2024), not the next year.
D — 내년 (next year) – Correct. 'Next year' is 2026 if this year is 2025.
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