저는 _______ 매우 피곤합니다. 그래서 일찍 잘 거예요.
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정답: A. 오늘
How to solve: The sentence describes a current state ('very tired') and a plan based on that state ('will go to bed early'). '오늘' (today) is the most natural word to indicate that this feeling and plan are for the current day.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '오늘' (today) fits the context of being tired on the current day and making plans for the current day.
B — '어제' (yesterday) would require past tense for '피곤합니다' (e.g., 피곤했습니다).
C — '내일' (tomorrow) doesn't fit the present state of tiredness.
D — '항상' (always) implies a continuous state, which doesn't fit the immediate plan of 'going to bed early' as a direct consequence of current tiredness.
어제는 비가 많이 왔지만, _______은 날씨가 좋습니다.
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정답: B. 오늘
How to solve: The sentence contrasts yesterday's weather ('어제는 비가 많이 왔지만' – it rained a lot yesterday) with the current day's weather ('날씨가 좋습니다' – the weather is good). '오늘' (today) is the correct word to indicate the current day.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '내일' (tomorrow) would imply a future weather condition, not a contrast with yesterday's weather for the present.
B — '오늘' (today) correctly contrasts with '어제' (yesterday) by referring to the current day.
C — '아침' (morning) is a part of today, but the sentence refers to the general weather condition of the day, not just the morning.
D — '저녁' (evening) is also a part of today, but similar to '아침', it's too specific when the overall day's weather is being discussed.
저는 _______ 친구와 영화를 볼 거예요.
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정답: C. 오늘
How to solve: The future tense ending '볼 거예요' (will watch) indicates a plan or intention. '오늘' (today) is the most appropriate word to specify that this plan will happen on the current day.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '항상' (always) implies a continuous or habitual action, which doesn't fit a specific plan to watch a movie.
B — '매일' (every day) also implies a routine, not a one-time plan like watching a movie.
C — '오늘' (today) indicates a specific plan for the current day, which matches the future tense and the nature of the activity.
D — '어제' (yesterday) refers to the past and would require a past tense verb (e.g., 봤어요).
가: _______ 몇 시에 만날까요? 나: 오후 3시에 만나요.
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정답: C. 오늘
How to solve: The dialogue is about making a plan to meet at a specific time ('몇 시에 만날까요?' – what time shall we meet?). '오늘' (today) is the most natural and common word to use when asking about a meeting time for the current day.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '어제' (yesterday) is in the past, so it's not suitable for making a future meeting plan.
B — '내일' (tomorrow) is grammatically possible, but '오늘' is more immediate and common in a casual question about meeting unless a specific day is mentioned.
C — '오늘' (today) is the most direct way to ask about a meeting time for the current day.
D — '주말' (weekend) is too broad a time frame when asking '몇 시에' (at what specific time).
다음 중 '오늘'과 관련된 단어가 아닌 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: D. 작년
How to solve: The question asks to choose the word that is NOT related to '오늘' (today). '오늘' refers to the current day. '아침' (morning), '점심' (lunch/noon), and '저녁' (evening) are all parts of a day. '작년' (last year) refers to a different time period.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '아침' (morning) is a part of today.
B — '저녁' (evening) is a part of today.
C — '점심' (lunch/noon) is a part of today.
D — '작년' (last year) refers to the previous year and is not related to the current day.
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