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TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (9/27/2026) – canada

[vocabulary] 1
다음 중 'Canada'를 뜻하는 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 캐나다
How to solve: This question asks to identify the Korean word for 'Canada'. You need to recognize the correct transliteration.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '캐나다' is the correct Korean transliteration for 'Canada'.
B — '미국' means 'USA'.
C — '일본' means 'Japan'.
D — '중국' means 'China'.
[vocabulary] 2
캐나다의 가을 풍경을 대표하는 아름다운 나무의 잎을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: B. 단풍
How to solve: The question asks for the word describing the beautiful leaves of trees that represent Canada's autumn scenery. Canada is famous for its autumn foliage.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '꽃' means 'flower'. While beautiful, it doesn't specifically represent autumn leaves.
B — '단풍' means 'autumn leaves' or 'maple leaves', which is a famous symbol of Canada's autumn.
C — '풀' means 'grass'.
D — '나뭇가지' means 'tree branch'.
[vocabulary] 3
캐나다는 겨울이 길고 날씨가 매우 _____ 나라입니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 춥습니다
How to solve: The sentence states that Canada has long winters. Based on this, you need to choose the adjective that correctly describes the weather during such winters.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '따뜻합니다' means 'It is warm'. This contradicts the long winter description.
B — '덥습니다' means 'It is hot'. This is incorrect for winter.
C — '춥습니다' means 'It is cold'. This accurately describes the weather during long winters in Canada.
D — '시원합니다' means 'It is cool'. While cooler than hot, 'cold' is a stronger and more accurate description for Canadian winters.
[vocabulary] 4
많은 사람들이 더 나은 삶을 위해 캐나다로 _____을(를) 갑니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 이민
How to solve: The sentence implies that people go to Canada for a 'better life', suggesting a permanent or long-term move to another country. You need to choose the word that means moving to another country.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '여행' means 'travel' or 'trip', which is usually temporary.
B — '이사' means 'moving house', typically within the same country or city.
C — '이민' means 'immigration', which is moving to a foreign country to live there permanently, aligning with the phrase 'for a better life'.
D — '출장' means 'business trip', which is temporary and work-related.
[vocabulary] 5
캐나다는 세계에서 두 번째로 _____ 나라입니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 넓다
How to solve: The sentence states that Canada is the second _____ country in the world. You need to know a basic fact about Canada's geography, specifically its size.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작다' means 'small'. Canada is not small.
B — '좁다' means 'narrow'. This describes shape, not overall size, and Canada is vast.
C — '넓다' means 'wide' or 'spacious/large'. Canada is indeed the second largest country by area in the world.
D — '많다' means 'many' or 'a lot'. This describes quantity, not physical size of a country.


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