겨울잠을 자고 꿀을 좋아하는 야생 동물은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 곰
How to solve: This question asks about a wild animal that hibernates and likes honey. Among the choices, '곰' (bear) fits this description.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 사자 (lion) is a wild animal but doesn't typically hibernate or have a strong association with honey.
B — 곰 (bear) is well-known for hibernating and loving honey. This is the correct answer.
C — 토끼 (rabbit) is a small animal that doesn't hibernate in the same way bears do and doesn't particularly like honey.
D — 코끼리 (elephant) is a large animal but does not hibernate and does not typically eat honey.
위험에 처한 사람이나 동물을 안전하게 도와주는 행동을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: C. 구조하다
How to solve: The question asks for the action of safely helping a person or animal in danger. '구조하다' (to rescue) is the most precise word for this.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 공격하다 (to attack) is the opposite of helping.
B — 돕다 (to help) is a general term, but '구조하다' is more specific to helping someone out of danger.
C — 구조하다 (to rescue) specifically means to save someone or something from a dangerous situation. This is the correct answer.
D — 방해하다 (to disturb, to hinder) is the opposite of helping.
물을 많이 담아두는 큰 통을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: B. 물탱크
How to solve: The question asks for a large container used to store a lot of water. '물탱크' (water tank) directly translates to and describes this.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 저금통 (piggy bank) is for saving money.
B — 물탱크 (water tank) is a large container for storing water. This is the correct answer.
C — 쓰레기통 (trash can) is for trash.
D — 연료통 (fuel tank) is for storing fuel.
아기 곰들이 깊은 물탱크에 __________ 나가지 못하고 있었습니다. (빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 말은?)
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정답: B. 빠져서
How to solve: The sentence describes baby bears being unable to get out of a deep water tank. '빠져서' (having fallen into/stuck) best completes the sentence, indicating they were trapped inside.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 들어서 (having entered) is possible but '빠져서' (having fallen/stuck) emphasizes the difficulty of getting out from a deep place.
B — 빠져서 (having fallen into, being stuck) implies being trapped and unable to escape, which fits the context of '나가지 못하고 있었습니다' (were unable to get out). This is the correct answer.
C — 나와서 (having come out) is the opposite of the situation described.
D — 올라가서 (having gone up) is also contradictory, as they were unable to get out.
엄마, 아빠, 자녀들처럼 피로 이어진 사람들의 집단을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: C. 가족
How to solve: The question defines a group of people connected by blood, such as mother, father, and children. This definition perfectly matches '가족' (family).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 친구 (friend) refers to people one has a friendly relationship with, not necessarily by blood.
B — 이웃 (neighbor) refers to people living nearby.
C — 가족 (family) refers to a group of people related by blood or marriage, living together. This is the correct answer.
D — 동료 (colleague) refers to people one works with.
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