엘 촐로 이반은 오늘 친구를 _______. (El Cholo Ivan _______ his friend today.)
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정답: B. 만났습니다 (met)
How to solve: The object '친구를' (a friend) naturally goes with the verb '만나다' (to meet). Therefore, '만났습니다' (met) is the correct verb to complete the sentence.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹었습니다' means 'ate'. It doesn't fit with 'a friend' as the object.
B — '만났습니다' means 'met'. This is correct as you 'meet' a friend.
C — '잤습니다' means 'slept'. It doesn't fit the context of interacting with a friend.
D — '갔습니다' means 'went'. While you can 'go to' a friend's house, '친구를 갔습니다' is grammatically incorrect for 'went to a friend'.
엘 촐로 이반은 저녁에 _______에 갑니다. (El Cholo Ivan goes to _______ in the evening.)
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정답: C. 집 (home)
How to solve: The phrase '저녁에 갑니다' (goes in the evening) typically implies returning home after the day's activities. '집' (home/house) is the most natural fit for this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' (school) is usually for daytime, and less common to 'go to school' in the evening unless for specific classes.
B — '시장' (market) can be visited in the evening, but '집' is a more universal and expected destination in the evening.
C — '집' (home) is the most common place one goes to in the evening after work or school.
D — '회사' (company/work) is where one goes during the day, not typically in the evening unless working late.
엘 촐로 이반은 키가 아주 _______ 사람입니다. (El Cholo Ivan is a very _______ person.)
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정답: C. 큽니다 (tall)
How to solve: The phrase '키가' (height) precedes the blank. Among the choices, '큽니다' (is tall) is the correct adjective to describe someone's height. '아주' (very) intensifies the adjective.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작습니다' means 'is small'. While it can describe height, the overall sentence structure implies finding the most fitting adjective for '키가'. If the person is 'very small' in height, '작습니다' would be correct, but here '큽니다' is used for the answer.
B — '예쁩니다' means 'is pretty'. This describes appearance, not height.
C — '큽니다' means 'is big' or 'is tall'. When used with '키가', it means 'is tall'. This fits perfectly.
D — '많습니다' means 'is many' or 'is a lot'. This describes quantity, not height.
엘 촐로 이반은 힘든 사람들을 자주 _______. (El Cholo Ivan often _______ people who are having a hard time.)
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정답: A. 돕습니다 (helps)
How to solve: The object '힘든 사람들을' (people who are having a hard time/difficult people) logically pairs with the verb '돕다' (to help). Therefore, '돕습니다' (helps) is the correct verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '돕습니다' means 'helps'. This is the appropriate action when dealing with 'people who are having a hard time'.
B — '봅니다' means 'sees'. While one might see such people, the context '자주' (often) implies an action towards them, not just seeing.
C — '씁니다' means 'writes' or 'uses'. It doesn't make sense in this context.
D — '읽습니다' means 'reads'. It doesn't make sense to 'read' people.
엘 촐로 이반은 바빠서 _______이 없습니다. (Because El Cholo Ivan is busy, he has no _______.)
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정답: B. 시간 (time)
How to solve: The reason given, '바빠서' (because he is busy), directly implies a lack of '시간' (time). Being busy means one does not have time.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음식' (food) is not directly related to being busy. One can be busy and still have food.
B — '시간' (time) is the direct consequence of being busy. If you're busy, you lack time.
C — '돈' (money) is not necessarily related to being busy. One can be busy and have money, or be busy and not have money.
D — '이름' (name) is irrelevant to the concept of being busy.
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