{"id":8034,"date":"2026-04-30T16:28:30","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T07:28:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=8034"},"modified":"2026-04-30T16:28:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T07:28:30","slug":"topik-practice-topik-i-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-vocabulary-1-5-4-30-2026-mortgage-lender","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=8034","title":{"rendered":"TOPIK Practice &#8211; TOPIK I \uc5b4\ud718 [Vocabulary] 1\u20135 (4\/30\/2026) &#8211; mortgage lender"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.topik { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.topik .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.topik .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.topik .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.topik .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.topik .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.topik .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.topik .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.topik .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.topik .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.topik .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.topik .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .topik .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"topik\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 1<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc9d1\uc744 \uc0b4 \ub54c \ub3c8\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uba74 ______\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc694.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_879575_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_879575_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc120\ubb3c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_879575_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub300\ucd9c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_879575_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc8fc\ubb38<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_879575_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc608\uc57d<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_879575_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \ub300\ucd9c<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence describes a situation where one lacks money to buy a house, implying the need for financial assistance. &#39;\ub300\ucd9c&#39; (loan) is the most appropriate word for borrowing money in such a context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 \uc120\ubb3c (gift): A gift is received, but not typically for buying a house when money is insufficient in a formal financial context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 \ub300\ucd9c (loan): This is the correct term for borrowing money from a financial institution to buy a house.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 \uc8fc\ubb38 (order): Refers to ordering goods or services, unrelated to borrowing money.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 \uc608\uc57d (reservation): Refers to booking something in advance, unrelated to borrowing money.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 2<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc8fc\ud0dd ______\uc740\/\ub294 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc0b4 \ub54c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub3c8\uc744 \ube4c\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \uacf3\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_399471_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_399471_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc2dc\uc7a5<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_399471_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacf5\uc6d0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_399471_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc740\ud589<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_399471_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcd1\uc6d0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_399471_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uc740\ud589<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence defines a place that lends money for buying a house. Among the choices, &#39;\uc740\ud589&#39; (bank) is the primary institution for such loans.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 \uc2dc\uc7a5 (market): A place for buying and selling goods, not lending money for houses.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 \uacf5\uc6d0 (park): A public recreational area, unrelated to financial services.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 \uc740\ud589 (bank): A financial institution that provides various services, including home loans.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 \ubcd1\uc6d0 (hospital): A place for medical treatment, unrelated to financial services.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 3<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc9d1\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ub85c \ub3c8\uc744 \ube4c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ud0dd \ub2f4\ubcf4 ______\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_654584_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_654584_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc800\uae08<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_654584_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub300\ucd9c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_654584_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc9c0\ubd88<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_654584_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc218\uc785<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_654584_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \ub300\ucd9c<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The phrase &#39;\uc9d1\uc744 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ub85c \ub3c8\uc744 \ube4c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83&#39; (borrowing money with a house as collateral) directly points to the concept of a mortgage. &#39;\ub300\ucd9c&#39; (loan) completes the term &#39;\uc8fc\ud0dd \ub2f4\ubcf4 \ub300\ucd9c&#39; (home equity loan\/mortgage).<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 \uc800\uae08 (savings): Money saved, opposite of borrowing.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 \ub300\ucd9c (loan): The act of borrowing money, fitting the context of a collateralized loan.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 \uc9c0\ubd88 (payment): The act of paying money, opposite of borrowing.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 \uc218\uc785 (income): Money received, unrelated to borrowing.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ub300\ucd9c\uae08\uc744 \ub9e4\ub2ec ______\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_251252_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_251252_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ud658\ubd88<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_251252_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0c1\ud658<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_251252_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc5f0\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_251252_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcc0\uacbd<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_251252_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \uc0c1\ud658<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> After borrowing money (\ub300\ucd9c\uae08), one must regularly pay it back. &#39;\uc0c1\ud658&#39; (repayment) is the correct term for paying back a loan.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 \ud658\ubd88 (refund): Getting money back, opposite of paying back a loan.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 \uc0c1\ud658 (repayment): The act of paying back a loan, which is required monthly.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 \uc5f0\uae30 (postponement): Delaying something, not the act of paying back.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 \ubcc0\uacbd (change): Altering something, not the act of paying back.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 5<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc740\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c8\uc744 \ube4c\ub9ac\uba74 ______\uc744\/\ub97c \ub0b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_663665_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_663665_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc138\uae08<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_663665_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc694\uae08<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_663665_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uae08\ub9ac<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_663665_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ud658\uc728<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_663665_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uae08\ub9ac<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> When borrowing money from a bank, there is an additional cost for using the borrowed money. This cost is called &#39;\uae08\ub9ac&#39; (interest rate). While &#39;\uc694\uae08&#39; could generally refer to a fee, &#39;\uae08\ub9ac&#39; is the specific term for the cost of borrowing money.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 \uc138\uae08 (tax): Money paid to the government, not directly for borrowing money.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 \uc694\uae08 (fee\/charge): A general term for a charge, but &#39;\uae08\ub9ac&#39; is more specific and accurate for borrowing money.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 \uae08\ub9ac (interest rate): The specific rate charged for borrowing money, which is what one &#39;pays&#39; for a loan.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 \ud658\uc728 (exchange rate): The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another, unrelated to the cost of a loan.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Vocabulary] 1 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc0b4 \ub54c \ub3c8\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uba74 ______\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc694. A\uc120\ubb3c B\ub300\ucd9c C\uc8fc\ubb38 D\uc608\uc57d \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: B. \ub300\ucd9c How to solve: The sentence describes a situation where one lacks money to buy a house, implying the need for financial assistance. &#39;\ub300\ucd9c&#39; (loan) is the most appropriate word for borrowing money in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[325],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8034"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8034"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8034\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}