{"id":6402,"date":"2026-02-08T12:28:34","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T03:28:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=6402"},"modified":"2026-02-08T12:28:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T03:28:34","slug":"topik-practice-topik-i-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-grammar-tense-1-5-2-8-2026-tenz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=6402","title":{"rendered":"TOPIK Practice &#8211; TOPIK I \uc5b4\ud718 [Grammar (Tense)] 1\u20135 (2\/8\/2026) &#8211; tenz"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.topik { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.topik .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.topik .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.topik .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.topik .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.topik .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.topik .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.topik .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.topik .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.topik .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.topik .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.topik .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .topik .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"topik\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Tense)] 1<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc800\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 ( ).<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_238306_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_238306_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_238306_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_238306_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_238306_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_238306_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A. \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The adverb &quot;\ubcf4\ud1b5&quot; (usually) indicates a habitual action, which requires the present tense. The present tense form of &quot;\uac00\ub2e4&quot; (to go) in formal polite speech is &quot;\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.&quot;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &quot;\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the correct present tense form for habitual actions.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &quot;\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the past tense form, which doesn&#39;t fit the context of &quot;usually.&quot;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &quot;\uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the future tense form, which doesn&#39;t fit the context of &quot;usually.&quot;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &quot;\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present progressive tense, meaning &quot;is going now,&quot; which doesn&#39;t fit the habitual context.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Tense)] 2<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc5b4\uc81c \uce5c\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uac19\uc774 \uc601\ud654\ub97c ( ).<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_894629_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_894629_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_894629_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_894629_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcfc \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_894629_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_894629_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The adverb &quot;\uc5b4\uc81c&quot; (yesterday) indicates that the action happened in the past. Therefore, the past tense form of &quot;\ubcf4\ub2e4&quot; (to watch) is required.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &quot;\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present tense form and does not fit the past context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &quot;\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the correct past tense form.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &quot;\ubcfc \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the future tense form and does not fit the past context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &quot;\ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present progressive tense, indicating an ongoing action, which is incorrect for a past event.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Tense)] 3<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ub0b4\uc77c \ubc31\ud654\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc637\uc744 ( ).<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_94792_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_94792_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0bd\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_94792_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0c0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_94792_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0b4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_94792_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0ac\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_94792_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uc0b4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The adverb &quot;\ub0b4\uc77c&quot; (tomorrow) indicates that the action will happen in the future. The future tense form of &quot;\uc0ac\ub2e4&quot; (to buy) is needed.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &quot;\uc0bd\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present tense form and does not fit the future context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &quot;\uc0c0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the past tense form and does not fit the future context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &quot;\uc0b4 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the correct future tense form.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &quot;\uc0ac\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present progressive tense, indicating an ongoing action, which is incorrect for a future event.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Tense)] 4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc774 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc740 \uc815\ub9d0 ( ).<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_318265_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_318265_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub9db\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_318265_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub9db\uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_318265_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub9db\uc788\uc744 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_318265_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub9db\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_318265_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A. \ub9db\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence describes the current state of the food, so the present tense of the adjective &quot;\ub9db\uc788\ub2e4&quot; (to be delicious) is required.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &quot;\ub9db\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the correct present tense form of &quot;\ub9db\uc788\ub2e4&quot; for describing a current state.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &quot;\ub9db\uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the past tense form, implying it *was* delicious, not *is* delicious.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &quot;\ub9db\uc788\uc744 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the future tense or conjecture, implying it *will be* delicious or *is probably* delicious, which is not a direct description of the current taste.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &quot;\ub9db\uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present tense negative form, meaning &quot;is not delicious,&quot; which contradicts the likely positive intent of &quot;\uc815\ub9d0&quot; (really).<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Tense)] 5<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uace0\ud5a5\uc5d0 ( ). \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08 \uae30\ucc28\ud45c\ub97c \uc608\ub9e4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_650021_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_650021_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_650021_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_650021_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_650021_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_650021_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The phrase &quot;\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0&quot; (on the weekend) refers to a future time, and the following sentence &quot;\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc9c0\uae08 \uae30\ucc28\ud45c\ub97c \uc608\ub9e4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; (So I booked the train ticket now) confirms a future plan. Therefore, the future tense form of &quot;\uac00\ub2e4&quot; (to go) is required.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &quot;\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present tense, implying a habitual or immediate action, which doesn&#39;t fit the context of booking a ticket for the weekend.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &quot;\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the past tense, which doesn&#39;t fit the context of &quot;\uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0&quot; (weekend, future) and booking tickets *now*.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &quot;\uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the correct future tense form, indicating a plan or intention for the weekend.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &quot;\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&quot; is the present progressive, meaning &quot;is going now,&quot; which doesn&#39;t fit the context of going on the weekend and booking tickets in advance.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Grammar (Tense)] 1 \uc800\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 ( ). A\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4 B\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 C\uac08 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4 D\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: A. \uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4 How to solve: The adverb &quot;\ubcf4\ud1b5&quot; (usually) indicates a habitual action, which requires the present tense. The present tense form of &quot;\uac00\ub2e4&quot; (to go) in formal polite speech is &quot;\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.&quot; Choice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[325],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6402"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6402"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6402\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}