{"id":4581,"date":"2025-11-11T12:53:23","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T03:53:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=4581"},"modified":"2025-11-11T12:53:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T03:53:23","slug":"vocabulary-adjective-1-5-11-11-2025-%ec%88%98%ec%86%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=4581","title":{"rendered":"[Vocabulary (Adjective)] 1\u20135 (11\/11\/2025) &#8211; \uc218\uc18c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.toeic { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.toeic .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.toeic .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.toeic .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.toeic .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.toeic .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.toeic .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.toeic .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.toeic .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.toeic .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.toeic .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.toeic .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .toeic .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"toeic\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary (Adjective)] 1 &#8211; \uc5b4\ud718 \uc120\ud0dd<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Hydrogen is the most ______ element in the universe, making it a promising candidate for clean energy.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_593770_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_593770_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">abundant<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_593770_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">scarce<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_593770_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">complex<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_593770_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">heavy<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_593770_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc218\uc18c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 ______ \uc6d0\uc18c\ub85c, \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 &#39;\ud48d\ubd80\ud55c&#39;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc758 (A) abundant\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc18c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud754\ud558\uace0 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc6d0\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (B) scarce (\ud76c\uadc0\ud55c), (C) complex (\ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c), (D) heavy (\ubb34\uac70\uc6b4)\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Verb Tense\/Form)] 2 &#8211; \ubb38\ubc95 (\ubd84\uc0ac)<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Green hydrogen, ______ from renewable sources through electrolysis, is considered a key component for future energy systems.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_162937_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_162937_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">producing<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_162937_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">is produced<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_162937_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">produced<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_162937_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">has produced<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_162937_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc804\uae30\ubd84\ud574\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 ______ \uadf8\ub9b0 \uc218\uc18c\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\ub294 &#39;Green hydrogen&#39;\uc774\uace0 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 &#39;is considered&#39;\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube48\uce78\uc740 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc778 &#39;Green hydrogen&#39;\uc744 \uc218\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc0ac\uad6c \uc790\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc18c\ub294 &#39;\uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\ub294&#39; \uac83\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc218\ub3d9\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac (C) produced\uac00 \uc815\ub2f5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. &#39;Green hydrogen, (which is) produced from&#8230;&#39;\uc5d0\uc11c &#39;which is&#39;\uac00 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary (Noun)] 3 &#8211; \uc5b4\ud718 \uc120\ud0dd<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">One of the major challenges in the hydrogen economy is the lack of adequate ______ for its storage and transportation.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_508903_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_508903_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">policy<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_508903_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">infrastructure<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_508903_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">demand<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_508903_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">incentive<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_508903_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc218\uc18c \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacfc\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \uc800\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc801\uc808\ud55c ______\uc758 \ubd80\uc871\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \uc218\uc18c\uc758 \uc800\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (B) infrastructure (\uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124)\uac00 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (A) policy (\uc815\ucc45), (C) demand (\uc218\uc694), (D) incentive (\uc7a5\ub824\ucc45)\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar (Conjunction)] 4 &#8211; \ubb38\ubc95 (\uc811\uc18d\uc0ac)<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">______ hydrogen fuel cells produce no harmful emissions, their high manufacturing cost remains a significant barrier to widespread adoption.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_823170_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_823170_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">Although<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_823170_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">Because<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_823170_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">Therefore<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_823170_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">So that<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_823170_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> ______ \uc218\uc18c \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc804\uc9c0\ub294 \uc720\ud574\ud55c \ubc30\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub192\uc740 \uc81c\uc870 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ucc44\ud0dd\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \ube48\uce78\uc774 \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc808(&#39;\uc218\uc18c \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc804\uc9c0\ub294 \uc720\ud574\ud55c \ubc30\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4&#39;)\uacfc \uc8fc\uc808(&#39;\ub192\uc740 \uc81c\uc870 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774\ub2e4&#39;)\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \uc0c1\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c &#39;\ube44\ub85d ~\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc&#39;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc591\ubcf4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac (A) Although\uac00 \uc815\ub2f5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary (Verb)] 5 &#8211; \uc5b4\ud718 \uc120\ud0dd<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Researchers are actively working to ______ more efficient and cost-effective methods for producing clean hydrogen.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_361173_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_361173_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">develop<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_361173_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">abolish<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_361173_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">decline<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_361173_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">restrict<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_361173_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uccad\uc815 \uc218\uc18c\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub354 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 ______\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 &#39;\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub2e4&#39;\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c (A) develop (\uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub2e4)\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. (B) abolish (\ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\ub2e4), (C) decline (\uac70\uc808\ud558\ub2e4, \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub2e4), (D) restrict (\uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub2e4)\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Vocabulary (Adjective)] 1 &#8211; \uc5b4\ud718 \uc120\ud0dd Hydrogen is the most ______ element in the universe, making it a promising candidate for clean energy. Aabundant Bscarce Ccomplex Dheavy \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: A \ud574\uc11d: \uc218\uc18c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 ______ \uc6d0\uc18c\ub85c, \uccad\uc815 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc720\ub9dd\ud55c \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc124: \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 &#39;\ud48d\ubd80\ud55c&#39;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc758 (A) abundant\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc18c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[322],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4581\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}