{"id":4067,"date":"2025-10-16T12:28:41","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T03:28:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=4067"},"modified":"2025-10-16T12:28:41","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T03:28:41","slug":"topik-practice-topik-i-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-1-5-10-16-2025-bernie-madoff","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=4067","title":{"rendered":"TOPIK Practice &#8211; TOPIK I \uc5b4\ud718 [\uc5b4\ud718] 1\u20135 (10\/16\/2025) &#8211; bernie madoff"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.topik { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.topik .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.topik .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.topik .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.topik .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.topik .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.topik .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.topik .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.topik .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.topik .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.topik .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.topik .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .topik .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"topik\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[\uc5b4\ud718] 1<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ubc84\ub2c8 \uba54\uc774\ub3c4\ud504\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 (   )\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_761531_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_761531_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc0ac\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_761531_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc120\ubb3c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_761531_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacf5\ubd80<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_761531_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc6b4\ub3d9<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_761531_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A. \uc0ac\uae30<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence describes what Bernie Madoff did with people&#39;s money. Bernie Madoff was famous for his massive financial fraud. The Korean word for &#39;fraud&#39; is &#39;\uc0ac\uae30&#39;. Therefore, &#39;\uc0ac\uae30&#39; is the correct word to complete the sentence &#39;Bernie Madoff committed fraud with many people&#39;s money.&#39;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Correct. &#39;\uc0ac\uae30&#39; means fraud. &#39;\uc0ac\uae30\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;committed fraud,&#39; which accurately describes Madoff&#39;s actions.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc120\ubb3c&#39; means gift. He did not &#39;gift&#39; people&#39;s money.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uacf5\ubd80&#39; means study. He did not &#39;study&#39; people&#39;s money in this context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc6b4\ub3d9&#39; means exercise. This word is completely unrelated to the context.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[\uc5b4\ud718] 2<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 (   )\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_641778_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_641778_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc45<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_641778_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub3c8<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_641778_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc74c\uc2dd<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_641778_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ud3b8\uc9c0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_641778_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \ub3c8<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The subject of the sentence is &#39;\ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4&#39; (investors). Investors give money to someone with the expectation of a return. The Korean word for &#39;money&#39; is &#39;\ub3c8&#39;. Thus, the sentence means &#39;Investors gave him a lot of money.&#39;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\ucc45&#39; means book. Investors do not typically give books for investment.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ub3c8&#39; means money. This is what investors provide.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc74c\uc2dd&#39; means food. This is not related to investing.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\ud3b8\uc9c0&#39; means letter. While they might write letters, the primary asset they provide is money.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[\uc5b4\ud718] 3<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uadf8\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 &quot;\ub3c8\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc8c \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694&quot;\ub77c\uace0 (   )\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_222430_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_222430_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub178\ub798<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_222430_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc694\ub9ac<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_222430_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_222430_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uccad\uc18c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_222430_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence describes what Madoff said. He promised high returns, which was not true. The act of saying something untrue is a lie. The Korean word for &#39;lie&#39; is &#39;\uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0&#39;. &#39;\uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;he told a lie.&#39;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\ub178\ub798&#39; means song. He did not sing this phrase.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc694\ub9ac&#39; means cooking. This is unrelated to speaking.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Correct. &#39;\uac70\uc9d3\ub9d0&#39; means lie. His promise was a lie to deceive investors.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uccad\uc18c&#39; means cleaning. This is unrelated to the context.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[\uc5b4\ud718] 4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uacb0\uad6d (   )\uc774 \ubc84\ub2c8 \uba54\uc774\ub3c4\ud504\ub97c \uc7a1\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_897862_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_897862_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc758\uc0ac<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_897862_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_897862_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacbd\ucc30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_897862_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc694\ub9ac\uc0ac<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_897862_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uacbd\ucc30<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence is about who caught Bernie Madoff. The verb &#39;\uc7a1\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;caught&#39;. People who catch criminals are the police. The Korean word for &#39;police&#39; is &#39;\uacbd\ucc30&#39;.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc758\uc0ac&#39; means doctor. Doctors treat patients.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8&#39; means teacher. Teachers educate students.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Correct. &#39;\uacbd\ucc30&#39; means police. The police arrest criminals.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uc694\ub9ac\uc0ac&#39; means chef. Chefs cook food.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[\uc5b4\ud718] 5<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uadf8\ub294 \ub098\uc05c \uc77c\uc744 \ud574\uc11c (   )\uc5d0 \uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_361804_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_361804_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ud559\uad50<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_361804_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubcd1\uc6d0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_361804_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacf5\uc6d0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_361804_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uac10\uc625<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_361804_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> D. \uac10\uc625<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence explains where Madoff went as a result of his &#39;\ub098\uc05c \uc77c&#39; (bad deeds\/crime). The place people go as punishment for crimes is prison. The Korean word for &#39;prison&#39; is &#39;\uac10\uc625&#39;.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\ud559\uad50&#39; means school. People go to school to learn.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\ubcd1\uc6d0&#39; means hospital. People go to the hospital when they are sick.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Incorrect. &#39;\uacf5\uc6d0&#39; means park. People go to the park for leisure.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 Correct. &#39;\uac10\uc625&#39; means prison. This is the correct destination for someone who committed a major crime.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[\uc5b4\ud718] 1 \ubc84\ub2c8 \uba54\uc774\ub3c4\ud504\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 ( )\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. A\uc0ac\uae30 B\uc120\ubb3c C\uacf5\ubd80 D\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: A. \uc0ac\uae30 How to solve: The sentence describes what Bernie Madoff did with people&#39;s money. Bernie Madoff was famous for his massive financial fraud. The Korean word for &#39;fraud&#39; is &#39;\uc0ac\uae30&#39;. Therefore, &#39;\uc0ac\uae30&#39; is the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[325],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4067"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4067\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}