{"id":3581,"date":"2025-08-30T12:24:14","date_gmt":"2025-08-30T03:24:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=3581"},"modified":"2025-08-30T12:24:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-30T03:24:14","slug":"%eb%b9%8c-%ea%b2%8c%ec%9d%b4%ec%b8%a0%ec%9d%98-%ec%82%b6%ea%b3%bc-%ec%97%85%ec%a0%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=3581","title":{"rendered":"\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc5c5\uc801"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\uc640 \ucd08\uae30 \uacbd\ub825<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 1955\ub144 10\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uad50\uc721\uc790\ub85c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \ud559\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144 \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uc785\ud559\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ud559\uc5c5\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1975\ub144, \uce5c\uad6c \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc740 \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 DOS \uc6b4\uc601\uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uc600\uace0, 1980\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 IBM\uacfc\uc758 \uc81c\ud734\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub110\ub9ac \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 \ub300\uc911\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uba70 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uc120\ub3c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ube44\uc804\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub97c \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uadf8 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\uba70 \uae30\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud574 \ub098\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd\uacfc \uc131\uc7a5<\/h1>\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Microsoft)\ub294 1975\ub144 4\uc6d4 4\uc77c, \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20(Bill Gates)\uc640 \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0(Paul Allen)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130(PC)\uc758 \ub300\uc911\ud654\uc640 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 BASIC \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 1980\ub144\ub300 \ucd08 IBM\uacfc \ud611\ub825\ud558\uc5ec MS-DOS \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. MS-DOS\ub294 IBM PC\uc758 \ud45c\uc900 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc544 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud070 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uc548\uaca8\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4, 1985\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0(Windows)\ub97c \ucd9c\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4(GUI)\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc5ec\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uba74\uc11c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 3.0\uacfc 95 \ubc84\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba70, \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 95\uc758 \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uba70 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub2e8\ud55c \uc778\uae30\uc640 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4, \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uace0, Office \uc81c\ud488\uad70\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 Xbox \uac8c\uc784 \ucf58\uc194, Azure \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc601\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \ubc0f \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ucd5c\uc2e0 IT \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc\uc640 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ub9de\ucdb0 \ub098\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uce58 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub044\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc5b4\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \ubd80\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Microsoft)\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uba70 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ubd80\ub97c \ucd95\uc801\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1975\ub144 \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc640 \uadf8\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc2ec\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 Windows \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\uc640 Office Suite\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 PC \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ub298\ub9ac\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \ubd80\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uae08\uc735 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc2dd, \ucc44\uad8c, \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc790\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \uc790\uc120 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc778 ‘\ube4c & \uba5c\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8’\uc5d0 \uae30\ubd80\ud558\uba70 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uc758 \uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \ubd80\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\uc601\uacfc \uc9c0\ud61c\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \ubd80\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uacfc \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/h1>\n

\ube4c & \uba40\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8(Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation)\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc0ac\uc801 \uc790\uc120 \uc7ac\ub2e8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, 2000\ub144\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubcf4\uac74, \uad50\uc721, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ube48\uace4 \ud1f4\uce58 \uad00\ub828 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc7ac\ub2e8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa9\ud45c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc758 \uc608\ubc29\uacfc \ud1f4\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \ub9d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc544, HIV\/AIDS, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacb0\ud575\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uc608\ubc29 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ubc31\uc2e0 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \ubc30\uae09\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc608\ubc29\uc811\uc885\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uad50\uc721 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uad50\uc721 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ud559 \uc9c4\ud559\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\ube48\uace4 \ud1f4\uce58\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \ub18d\uc5c5 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uae08\uc735 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc800\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc790\ub9bd\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0, \uc790\ud65c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud3bc\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud06c\uace0 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0 \uae30\uc5ec<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Microsoft)\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 \ub300\uc911\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uba70 \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1975\ub144 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4, \uadf8\ub294 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\uc640 \uc624\ud53c\uc2a4 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc640 \uac1c\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \uc810\ucc28 \ubcf4\ud3b8\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc815\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\ub610\ud55c, \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c & \uba5c\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c\uc640 \uad50\uc721 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ubcf4\uae09\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uac74\uac15 \uc99d\uc9c4\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uae30\uc5ec\ub294 \uae30\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\uc774 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc640 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc790\ub4e4<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Microsoft)\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\uc774\uc790 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00 \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc790\ub85c\ub294 \uc560\ud50c\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790 \uc2a4\ud2f0\ube0c \uc7a1\uc2a4(Steve Jobs)\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 1980\ub144\ub300\uc640 1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc778 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uad8c\uc744 \ub193\uace0 \uce58\uc5f4\ud55c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \ud3bc\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2f0\ube0c \uc7a1\uc2a4\ub294 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uc560\ud50c\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\ud488\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc801\uc778 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uac00 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc640 PC \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ub9c8\ucf00\ud305 \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad6c\uae00\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\uc778 \uc138\ub974\uac8c\uc774 \ube0c\ub9b0(Sergey Brin)\uacfc \ub798\ub9ac \ud398\uc774\uc9c0(Larry Page)\ub3c4 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc640 \uc560\ud50c\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uacfc \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uac1c\ucc99\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uad6c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uc790\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uba70, \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 IT \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc640 \uacf5\uac1c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\ucc30<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc774\uc790 \uc790\uc120\uac00\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc800\uc11c\uc640 \uacf5\uac1c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ub110\ub9ac \uc804\ud30c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc800\uc11c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 1999\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd9c\uac04\ub41c ‘\ube44\uc804 \ud601\uba85’\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\uc640 \uadf8 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec \ucc45\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, 2015\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 ‘\ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4’\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ucd9c\uac04\ud558\uc5ec, \uc778\ub958\uac00 \uc9c1\uba74\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uacfc \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uacf5\uac1c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uc8fc \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uad50\uc721, \uac74\uac15 \ubb38\uc81c \ub4f1\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uadf8\uc758 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc778 \ube4c & \uba40\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ube48\uace4 alleviation, \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc608\ubc29, \uad50\uc721 \ud5a5\uc0c1 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ud654\uc11d \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uace0, \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \ud589\ub3d9\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1975\ub144, \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130(PC)\uc758 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ube44\uc804\uc740 PC\uac00 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ud544\uc218\ud488\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uba70 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 \ub300\uc911\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc3d\uc791\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uac00\ub85c, \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 \ub300\ub450\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ud544\uc694\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud574 \ub098\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc758 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uacfc \ube44\uc804\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc29\ud5a5\uacfc \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0 \ubc84\ud300\ubaa9\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \uc0dd\ud65c\uacfc \uac00\uc871<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc774\uc790 \uc790\uc120\uac00\ub85c \ub110\ub9ac \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 1955\ub144 10\uc6d4 28\uc77c \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134\uc8fc \uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub358 \uc911 1975\ub144 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc804 \uc544\ub0b4\uc778 \uba5c\ub9b0\ub2e4 \ud504\ub80c\uce58 \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 1994\ub144 \uacb0\ud63c\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \uc138 \uc790\ub140, \uc81c\ub2c8\ud37c, \ub85c\ub9ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud50c\ub85c\ub80c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uac00\uc871\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc18c\uc911\ud788 \uc5ec\uae30\uba70, \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uad50\uc721\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 5\uc6d4, \ube4c\uacfc \uba5c\ub9b0\ub2e4\ub294 \uacb0\ud63c 27\ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc774\ud63c\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud63c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 ‘\ube4c & \uba5c\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uac8c\uc774\uce20 \uc7ac\ub2e8’\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub824 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \uacf5\uacf5 \uc5ec\ub860\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac74\uac15, \uad50\uc721, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc774\uc288\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20, \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uc640 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacac\ud574<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uacfc \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \ud68c\ubcf5\uacfc \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \ub300\uc751\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba70, \ud0c4\uc18c \uc911\ub9bd \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc778\ub958 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc2dd\ub7c9 \ubd80\uc871\uacfc \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc774 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub300\uc751 \ub178\ub825\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c\uac8c\uc774\uce20<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc5c5\uc801<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20(William Henry Gates III)\ub294 1955\ub144 10\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc774\uc790 \uc790\uc120\uac00\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(Microsoft)\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\ub9bd\uc790\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ud070 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 1975\ub144 \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\uc778 MS-DOS\uc640 Windows\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc5bb\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc81c\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc73c\uba70 \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub97c \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uac00\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc744 \uc313\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, 2000\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 ‘\ube4c & \uba40\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uc7ac\ub2e8’\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uad50\uc721 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \ubc31\uc2e0 \uac1c\ubc1c, \ube48\uace4 \ud1f4\uce58, \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc608\ubc29 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44\uc804 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uac00\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \uadf8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ub958\uc5d0 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub824\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc778\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc1: \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8, \ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc2: \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/h1>\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc124\uba85: \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 1975\ub144 \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc640 \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c, \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc0f \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MS-DOS\uc640 Windows \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc6a9 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc124\uba85: \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uac00\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c ‘\ube4c & \uba40\ub9b0\ub2e4 \uc7ac\ub2e8’\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ud68c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uc120 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ube48\uace4, \uad50\uc721 \uac1c\uc120 \ubc0f \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uc608\ubc29 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc774\uc288\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\uc758 philanthropy(\uc790\uc120 \ubd84\uc57c)\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20: \ud601\uc2e0\uacfc \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc758 \uc544\uc774\ucf58<\/h1>\n

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc911 \ud55c \uba85\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc778\ub958\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud601\uc2e0\uac00\uc774\uc790 \uc790\uc120\uac00\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc740 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uacf5\uc911 \ubcf4\uac74, \uad50\uc721 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc544\ub08c\uc5c6\uc774 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc313\uc740 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud658\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc5ec\uc815\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc77c\uae68\uc6cc \uc8fc\uba70, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc138\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\uc640 \ucd08\uae30 \uacbd\ub825 \ube4c \uac8c\uc774\uce20\ub294 1955\ub144 10\uc6d4 28\uc77c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \uad50\uc721\uc790\ub85c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \ud559\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144 \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uc785\ud559\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ud559\uc5c5\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ubab0\ub450\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1975\ub144, \uce5c\uad6c \ud3f4 \uc568\ub7f0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uacbd\ub825\uc740 \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3581\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}