{"id":3091,"date":"2025-05-01T00:30:45","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T15:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=3091"},"modified":"2025-05-01T00:30:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T15:30:45","slug":"pce%eb%9e%80-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%87%ec%9d%b8%ea%b0%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=3091","title":{"rendered":"PCE\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?"},"content":{"rendered":"

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c)\uc758 \uc815\uc758<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c, Personal Consumption Expenditures)\ub294 \uac1c\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uac00\uacc4\uac00 \uc77c\uc815 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960 \ubc0f \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.PCE\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\ub85c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub098 \uac00\uc804\uc81c\ud488\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \ube44\ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\ub85c, \uc74c\uc2dd, \uc758\ub958, \uc8fc\ud0dd \ube44\uc6a9 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Federal Reserve)\ub294 PCE\ub97c \ud1b5\ud654\uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \uc0bc\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ub4dd\uacfc \uac00\uacc4 \uc18c\ube44\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc124\uba85<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c)\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc758 \uce21\uc815\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c(PCE)\uc740 \uac00\uacc4\uac00 \uad6c\uc785\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac, \ube44\ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub098 \uac00\uc804\uc81c\ud488\ucc98\ub7fc \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0, \ube44\ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac\ub294 \uc2dd\ub8cc\ud488\uc774\ub098 \uc138\uc81c\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc9e7\uc740 \uae30\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc18c\ube44\ub418\ub294 \ud488\ubaa9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \uc758\ub8cc, \uad50\uc721, \uae08\uc735 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uba70, \uc790\uc0b0 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uc758 \ud1b5\ud654 \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc640 GDP\uc758 \uad00\uacc4<\/h1>\n

\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c(PCE, Personal Consumption Expenditures)\uacfc \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP, Gross Domestic Product)\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c\uc11c \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uac00\uacc4\uac00 \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uad6d\ubbfc \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc911\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 GDP\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, GDP\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \ucd1d \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c GDP \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uacfc \uc591\uc758 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 GDP\ub3c4 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 PCE\ub294 GDP\uc758 \uc57d 68%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c, \uacbd\uc81c \ubd88\ud669 \uc2dc PCE\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uba74 GDP\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ud65c\uae30\ub97c \ub768 \ub54c PCE\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub294 GDP \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, PCE\uc640 GDP\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub450 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ud568\uaed8 \ubd84\uc11d\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c\uc9c0\uc218)\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud574\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 1959\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ucc98\uc74c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubb3c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc218(CPI)\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud3ed\ub113\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1970\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c PCE\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589, \uc989 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Fed)\ub294 \uae08\ub9ac \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 PCE \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1980\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uba74\uc11c, \uae08\ub9ac \uc778\uc0c1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc774 \uc548\uc815\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uc790, PCE\ub294 \ucc28\ubcc4\ud654\ub41c \uc18c\ube44 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub825 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5f0\ub3d9\ub418\uc5b4 \ubb3c\uac00 \uc548\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uc18c\uc15c \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ube44 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uae09\ubcc0\ud558\uba74\uc11c, PCE\ub294 \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc2ec\ub9ac\uc640 \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc720\uc6a9\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 PCE\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\ube44\ud488\ubaa9\uc758 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, PCE\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uad50\ud6c8\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dc\ub300\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c) \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\ucd9c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589\uc778 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Fed)\uac00 \ud1b5\ud654 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc694 \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc57d 70%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, PCE\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc870\uc815\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc900\uc740 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb3c\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ub960\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ub9ac \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uacfc\uc5f4\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uacbd\uae30 \ubd80\uc591\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8, PCE\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc640\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \ud328\ud134 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c\uc785\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uae08\uc735 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud30c\uae09 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, PCE\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud1b5\uacc4 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c \ubc0f \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uae30 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uadf8 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud06c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9 \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\uce35 \ubd84\uc11d<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c)\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc81c\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \ucd1d\uc561\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, **\uc18c\ub4dd \ubcc0\ud654**\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 PCE\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc18c\ub4dd\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 PCE\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, **\ubb3c\uac00 \ubcc0\ub3d9**\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uac00\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c PCE\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubb3c\uac00\uac00 \uace0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8, **\uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc2ec\ub9ac**\uc640 **\uacbd\uc81c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4**\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ub192\uc774 \uac00\uc9c0\uba74 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 PCE\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd88\uc548\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8, **\uc815\ubd80 \uc815\ucc45**\ub3c4 PCE\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc138\uae08 \uc815\ucc45 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uae08\ub9ac \uc870\uc815 \uac19\uc740 \ud1b5\ud654\uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\ucd9c \ud328\ud134\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uae08\ub9ac\uac00 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \ub300\ucd9c\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, **\uc678\ubd80 \uacbd\uc81c \uc694\uc778**, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uad6d\uc81c \uc720\uac00 \ubcc0\ud654\ub098 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\ub3c4 PCE\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c PCE\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ub3d9\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc758 \uad00\uacc4<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c)\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uc11c\ub85c \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uac00\uacc4\uac00 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ubb3c\uac00 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ub960\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubb3c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc218(CPI)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 CPI\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc880 \ub354 \ud3ed\ub113\uc740 \uc18c\ube44 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0, \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uad6c\ub9e4 \ud328\ud134\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ubb3c\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ub960\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE \ubb3c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc758 \uc2e0\ud638\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba74 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ub0ae\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc911\uc559\uc740\ud589, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Fed)\ub294 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \uc8fc\uc758 \uae4a\uac8c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uc5ec \ud1b5\ud654 \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uc9c0\uc218\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \uae08\ub9ac \uc870\uc815, \ud1b5\ud654 \uacf5\uae09 \ubc0f \uc804\uccb4 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c PCE\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \ube44\uad50\uc640 \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8<\/h1>\n

\uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0(GDP)\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c(PCE, Personal Consumption Expenditures)\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\ub418\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uc81c \uc9c0\ud45c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc9c0\ucd9c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uc81c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc131\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.PCE\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \ube44\uad50\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \uae34\ucd95\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \ub54c \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU) \ubc0f \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 PCE\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74, \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4, \ubb3c\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ub960 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 PCE\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00 \ucd94\uc138\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc784\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \uc77c\ubd80 \ubc1c\uc804\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 PCE\ub294 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, PCE\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \ube44\uad50\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c\ub9cc \ubcf8\ub2e4\uba74 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uacfc \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc18c\ube44 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815<\/h1>\n

\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c \uac00\uaca9\uc9c0\uc218(PCE \uc9c0\uc218)\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Fed)\ub294 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uacfc \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud654\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uac00 \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uac00\uaca9 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uaca9 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, Fed\ub294 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\uc778 \uae30\ubcf8 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \ub354 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc2dd\ud488\uacfc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uac00\uaca9 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ucd94\uc138\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\ucd08 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. Fed\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc57d 2%\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\ub9ac\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud1b5\ud654\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uace0\uc6a9 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ud638\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uba70, PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uae08\ub9ac\ub97c \uc778\uc0c1\ud558\uc5ec \uacfc\uc5f4\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uac00 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uba74 \uae08\ub9ac\ub97c \uc778\ud558\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\ub530\ub77c\uc11c PCE \uc9c0\uc218\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, Fed\uc758 \ud68c\uc758\uc640 \ubc1c\ud45c\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c PCE \uc9c0\uc218\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \uc815\ucc45 \uc870\uc815\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc758 \ucd5c\uadfc \ub3d9\ud5a5 \ubc0f \uc804\ub9dd<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c) \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \ucd5c\uadfc \uba87 \ub2ec\uac04\uc758 \ub3d9\ud5a5\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, PCE\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc138\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uac00\uaca9 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uacfc \uc2dd\ub8cc\ud488 \uac00\uaca9 \uae09\ub4f1\uc774 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubb3c\uac00\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc11d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 PCE\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3d9\ud5a5\uc774 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(Fed)\uc758 \ud1b5\ud654\uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uace0\uc6a9 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \uac15\uc138\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uacfc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \ud5a5\ud6c4 PCE\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc138\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4.\uc804\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, PCE \ubb3c\uac00 \uc9c0\uc218\ub294 \ub0b4\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5f0\uc900\uc758 \uae08\ub9ac \uc778\uc0c1 \uae30\uc870\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\ub9dd\uacfc \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc5b5\uc81c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uae34\ucd95 \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc774 \ub454\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uace0\uc6a9 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc138\uac00 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c PCE\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uacbd\uc81c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc99\ub3c4\ub85c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

pce<\/p>\n

PCE\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h1>\n

PCE(\uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c, Personal Consumption Expenditures)\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc11d\uad6d(Bureau of Economic Analysis, BEA)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc2dd\ud488, \uc758\ub958, \uc8fc\uac70\ube44, \uc758\ub8cc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, PCE \uac00\uaca9 \uc9c0\uc218(PCE Price Index)\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc99\ub3c4\ub85c, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubb3c\uac00\uc758 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc900\ube44\uc81c\ub3c4(\uc5f0\uc900)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\ud654 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5, \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ucd94\uc138 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 GDP\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud06c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc1: PCE, \ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc2: \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158<\/h1>\n

PCE \uc124\uba85: PCE(\uac1c\uc778 \uc18c\ube44 \uc9c0\ucd9c)\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uad6c\uc785\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c, \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158 \uc124\uba85: \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \ubb3c\uac00\uac00 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\ud3d0\uc758 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub825\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc774\uba70, \uc815\ucc45 \uc785\uc548\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uace0\ub824\ub418\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubcc0\uc218 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

PCE\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h1>\n

\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 PCE\uc640 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \ube7c\ub193\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc9c0\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCE\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac74\uac15 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc54c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2e0\ud638\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \ub54c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790, \uc815\ucc45\uc785\uc548\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\uc5c5 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub098\uc740 \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub4e4\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uacbd\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c)\uc758 \uc815\uc758 PCE(\uac1c\uc778\uc18c\ube44\uc9c0\ucd9c, Personal Consumption Expenditures)\ub294 \uac1c\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uac00\uacc4\uac00 \uc77c\uc815 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \uc18c\ube44 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960 \ubc0f \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.PCE\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ub0b4\uad6c\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucd9c\ub85c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub098 \uac00\uc804\uc81c\ud488\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3091"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3091\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}