{"id":11228,"date":"2026-11-06T04:28:33","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T19:28:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=11228"},"modified":"2026-11-06T04:28:33","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T19:28:33","slug":"topik-practice-topik-i-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-vocabulary-1-5-11-6-2026-diesel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=11228","title":{"rendered":"TOPIK Practice &#8211; TOPIK I \uc5b4\ud718 [vocabulary] 1\u20135 (11\/6\/2026) &#8211; di\u00e9sel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.topik { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.topik .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.topik .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.topik .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.topik .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.topik .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.topik .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.topik .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.topik .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.topik .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.topik .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.topik .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .topik .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"topik\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] 1<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ub2e4\uc74c \uc911 &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;\uc758 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_618708_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_618708_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc5f0\ub8cc<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_618708_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc74c\uc2dd<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_618708_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc45\uc0c1<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_618708_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubb3c\uac74<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_618708_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A. \uc5f0\ub8cc<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> This question asks for the meaning of the word &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; is a type of fuel used for engines.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; (diesel) is a type of &#39;\uc5f0\ub8cc&#39; (fuel).<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uc74c\uc2dd&#39; (food) is incorrect. Diesel is not edible.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\ucc45\uc0c1&#39; (desk) is incorrect. Diesel is not furniture.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\ubb3c\uac74&#39; (item\/thing) is too general and not the specific meaning of diesel.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] 2<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">&#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_331671_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_331671_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uadf8\ub9bc \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_331671_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_331671_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc637 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_331671_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc9d1 \uc9d3\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_331671_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> This question asks about the primary use of &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;. Recall that diesel is a type of fuel.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\uadf8\ub9bc \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30&#39; (drawing pictures) is incorrect. Diesel is not used for art.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; is primarily used as &#39;\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc&#39; (car fuel).<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uc637 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30&#39; (making clothes) is incorrect. Diesel is not directly used in textile production.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\uc9d1 \uc9d3\uae30&#39; (building houses) is incorrect. While construction vehicles might use diesel, the fuel itself is not used for building.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] 3<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">&#39;\ub514\uc824\ucc28&#39;\uc5d0\uc11c &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_322440_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_322440_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc28\uc758 \uc0c9\uae54<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_322440_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc28\uc758 \uc885\ub958<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_322440_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_322440_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ucc28\uc758 \ud06c\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_322440_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> This question asks for the meaning of &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; within the compound word &#39;\ub514\uc824\ucc28&#39;. Consider what distinguishes a &#39;\ub514\uc824\ucc28&#39; from other cars.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\ucc28\uc758 \uc0c9\uae54&#39; (car color) is incorrect. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; does not refer to color.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\ucc28\uc758 \uc885\ub958&#39; (car type) is related but &#39;\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc&#39; is more specific and accurate.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Correct. In &#39;\ub514\uc824\ucc28&#39; (diesel car), &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; refers to &#39;\ucc28\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc&#39; (car fuel) that the car uses.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\ucc28\uc758 \ud06c\uae30&#39; (car size) is incorrect. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; does not indicate size.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] 4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc778 &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;\uacfc \uc9dd\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_108058_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_108058_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc218\uc18c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_108058_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ud718\ubc1c\uc720<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_108058_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc804\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_108058_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">LPG<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_108058_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \ud718\ubc1c\uc720<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> This question asks for another common type of car fuel that is often contrasted with &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; in everyday conversation about vehicles.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\uc218\uc18c&#39; (hydrogen) is a fuel type, but not as commonly paired with &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; in basic vocabulary as gasoline.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ud718\ubc1c\uc720&#39; (gasoline) is the most common counterpart to &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; as a traditional liquid car fuel.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uc804\uae30&#39; (electricity) is for electric cars, but &#39;\ud718\ubc1c\uc720&#39; is a more direct parallel to &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; as a liquid fuel.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;LPG&#39; is another fuel type, but &#39;\ud718\ubc1c\uc720&#39; is more widely known as the primary alternative to diesel.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] 5<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 _____ \ucc28\ub97c \uc6b4\uc804\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_825182_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_825182_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubb3c<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_825182_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacf5\uae30<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_825182_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub514\uc824<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_825182_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub098\ubb34<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_825182_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \ub514\uc824<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> This is a sentence completion question. Choose the word that logically fits into the blank to describe a type of car.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\ubb3c&#39; (water) car makes no sense in this context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uacf5\uae30&#39; (air) car makes no sense. While there are pneumatic systems, &#39;air car&#39; is not a common type of car fuel.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; (diesel) fits to form &#39;\ub514\uc824\ucc28&#39; (diesel car), which is a common type of car. The sentence means &#39;My father drives a diesel car&#39;.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\ub098\ubb34&#39; (wood) car makes no sense. Cars are not typically powered by wood directly in this context.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vocabulary] 1 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc911 &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;\uc758 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? A\uc5f0\ub8cc B\uc74c\uc2dd C\ucc45\uc0c1 D\ubb3c\uac74 \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: A. \uc5f0\ub8cc How to solve: This question asks for the meaning of the word &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39;. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; is a type of fuel used for engines. Choice analysis (EN): A \u2014 Correct. &#39;\ub514\uc824&#39; (diesel) is a type [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[325],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}