{"id":10937,"date":"2026-10-20T16:28:26","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T07:28:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=10937"},"modified":"2026-10-20T16:28:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T07:28:26","slug":"topik-practice-topik-i-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98-vocabulary-1-5-10-20-2026-jd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=10937","title":{"rendered":"TOPIK Practice &#8211; TOPIK I \uc5b4\ud718 [vocabulary] 1\u20135 (10\/20\/2026) &#8211; jd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.topik { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.topik .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.topik .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.topik .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.topik .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.topik .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.topik .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.topik .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.topik .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.topik .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.topik .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.topik .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.topik .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .topik .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"topik\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] Q1<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ube48\uce78\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc744 ( ).<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_493853_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_493853_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_493853_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_493853_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc5ec\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_493853_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc694\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_493853_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A. \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence states &#39;Our company is ( ) new employees.&#39; Among the choices, &#39;\ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; (recruits) is the only verb that naturally fits the context of a company looking for new staff.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;recruits.&#39; This is appropriate for a company looking for new employees.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;starts.&#39; It does not fit the context of hiring new employees.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uc5ec\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;travels.&#39; This is unrelated to the context of hiring.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\uc694\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;cooks.&#39; This is unrelated to the context of hiring.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] Q2<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ube48\uce78\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\uc800\ub294 \uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 ( ) \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_373560_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_373560_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc77d\uace0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_373560_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc790\uace0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_373560_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_373560_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_373560_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence means &#39;I want to ( ) for this company.&#39; The verb &#39;\uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub2e4&#39; (to apply) is the most suitable choice in this context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\uc77d\uace0&#39; means &#39;read and.&#39; This does not fit the context of wanting to do something for a company.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uc790\uace0&#39; means &#39;sleep and.&#39; This is unrelated to the context.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0&#39; means &#39;apply and.&#39; When combined with &#39;\uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694&#39; (want to), it forms &#39;\uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5b4\uc694&#39; (I want to apply), which is correct.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0&#39; means &#39;drink and.&#39; This is unrelated to the context.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] Q3<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ube48\uce78\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\ub0b4\uc77c \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c ( )\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc694.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_120128_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_120128_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc2dd\uc0ac<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_120128_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uba74\uc811<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_120128_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uacf5\ubd80<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_120128_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc6b4\ub3d9<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_120128_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \uba74\uc811<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence states &#39;Tomorrow, there is an important ( ) at the company.&#39; &#39;\uba74\uc811&#39; (interview) is a common and important event at a company, especially in the context of recruitment.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\uc2dd\uc0ac&#39; means &#39;meal.&#39; While meals happen at a company, &#39;important meal&#39; is less common in this context than &#39;important interview.&#39;<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uba74\uc811&#39; means &#39;interview.&#39; This is a very common and important event at a company, especially for new hires.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uacf5\ubd80&#39; means &#39;study.&#39; While employees might study, it&#39;s not typically described as an &#39;important study at the company&#39; in this general way.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\uc6b4\ub3d9&#39; means &#39;exercise.&#39; This is generally not something that would be referred to as an &#39;important (event) at the company.&#39;<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] Q4<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ube48\uce78\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\uc77c\uc744 \uc798\ud558\ub824\uba74 ( )\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_818408_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_818408_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub0a0\uc528<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_818408_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub178\ub798<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_818408_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\ub2a5\ub825<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_818408_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uadf8\ub9bc<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_818408_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C. \ub2a5\ub825<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The sentence means &#39;To do work well, ( ) is important.&#39; &#39;\ub2a5\ub825&#39; (ability\/skill) is essential for performing work effectively.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\ub0a0\uc528&#39; means &#39;weather.&#39; Weather is generally not directly related to doing work well.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\ub178\ub798&#39; means &#39;song.&#39; Singing is not directly related to performing work well.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\ub2a5\ub825&#39; means &#39;ability&#39; or &#39;skill.&#39; Having good ability is crucial for doing work well.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\uadf8\ub9bc&#39; means &#39;picture.&#39; Pictures are not directly related to performing work well.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[vocabulary] Q5<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">\ub2e4\uc74c \ubb38\uc7a5\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_topikq_757393_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_757393_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ucc0d \ud1f4\uadfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_757393_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_757393_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"topikq_757393_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_topikq_757393_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B. \uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>How to solve:<\/strong> The original sentence means &#39;I am in charge of various tasks at the company.&#39; We need to find a sentence with a similar meaning. &#39;\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; means &#39;I take on many tasks\/duties,&#39; which is synonymous with being in charge of various tasks.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>Choice analysis (EN):<\/strong><\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">A \u2014 &#39;\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ucc0d \ud1f4\uadfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#39; means &#39;I leave work early at the company.&#39; This is unrelated to being in charge of tasks.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">B \u2014 &#39;\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5c5\ubb34\ub97c \ub9e1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#39; means &#39;I take on many tasks at the company.&#39; This is very similar in meaning to &#39;\ub2f4\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; (I am in charge of).<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">C \u2014 &#39;\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#39; means &#39;I meet friends at the company.&#39; This is unrelated to job responsibilities.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-left:10px;\">D \u2014 &#39;\uc800\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#39; means &#39;I prepare for meetings at the company.&#39; While this might be one of the tasks, it&#39;s not a general synonym for &#39;being in charge of various tasks.&#39;<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vocabulary] Q1 \ube48\uce78\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc54c\ub9de\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \uace0\ub974\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc744 ( ). A\ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 B\uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 C\uc5ec\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 D\uc694\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: A. \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 How to solve: The sentence states &#39;Our company is ( ) new employees.&#39; Among the choices, &#39;\ubaa8\uc9d1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4&#39; (recruits) is the only verb that naturally fits the context of a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[325],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10937"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10937\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}