{"id":10906,"date":"2026-10-18T20:53:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-18T11:53:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=10906"},"modified":"2026-10-18T20:53:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T11:53:13","slug":"grammar-1-5-10-18-2026-%ec%9a%b0%ed%81%ac%eb%9d%bc%ec%9d%b4%eb%82%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/?p=10906","title":{"rendered":"[Grammar] 1\u20135 (10\/18\/2026) &#8211; \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.toeic { font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,'Noto Sans KR',Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.6; }\n.toeic .q{ padding:16px; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:8px; background:#fafafa; margin-bottom:16px; }\n.toeic .meta{ color:#555; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:600; }\n.toeic .stem{ margin-bottom:10px; }\n.toeic .options{ margin-top:8px; display:grid; gap:10px; }\n.toeic .opt{ display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:8px; padding:10px 12px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius:8px; background:#fff; cursor:pointer; }\n.toeic .opt:hover{ border-color:#667eea; background:#f8f9ff; }\n.toeic .opt input[type=radio]{ margin-top:3px; transform:scale(1.05); }\n.toeic .key{ display:inline-block; min-width:22px; height:22px; border-radius:50%; background:#667eea; color:#fff; text-align:center; line-height:22px; font-weight:600; margin-right:4px; }\n.toeic .answer{ display:none; margin-top:14px; padding:14px; background:#f8f9fa; border-left:4px solid #667eea; border-radius:8px; }\n.toeic .btn{ display:inline-block; padding:8px 14px; border-radius:24px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,#667eea 0%,#764ba2 100%); color:#fff; text-decoration:none; cursor:pointer; margin-right:8px; }\n.toeic .subtle{ color:#666; font-size:.93em; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .answer{ display:block; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .is-correct:has(input:checked){ background:#d4edda; border-color:#28a745; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt:has(input:checked):not(.is-correct){ background:#f8d7da; border-color:#dc3545; }\n.toeic .q input[type=checkbox]:checked ~ .options .opt.is-correct{ outline:2px solid #28a745; }\n@media(max-width:768px){ .toeic .opt{ padding:8px 10px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"toeic\">\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar] 1 &#8211; Grammar<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Since the full-scale invasion in 2022, international aid ______ crucial for Ukraine&#39;s defense and humanitarian efforts.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_511313_0\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_511313_0\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">is being<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_511313_0\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">has been<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_511313_0\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">will be<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_511313_0\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">was<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_511313_0\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> 2022\ub144 \uc804\uba74 \uce68\uacf5 \uc774\ub798\ub85c, \uad6d\uc81c \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \uad6d\ubc29 \ubc0f \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud574 ______ \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \uc804\uba74 \uce68\uacf5 \uc774\ub798\ub85c(Since ~)\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\ubd80\ud130 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ubbc0\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac\uc644\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc81c(has been)\uac00 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Vocabulary] 2 &#8211; Vocabulary<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">The international community is discussing massive financial ______ to support Ukraine&#39;s post-war reconstruction.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_209485_1\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_209485_1\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">allocations<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_209485_1\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">restrictions<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_209485_1\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">predictions<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_209485_1\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">reservations<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_209485_1\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uad6d\uc81c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \uc804\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 ______\ub97c \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \uc804\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c &#39;\uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ud560\ub2f9&#39; \ub610\ub294 &#39;\ubc30\ubd84&#39;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c &#39;allocations&#39;\uac00 \uc815\ub2f5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. restrictions(\uc81c\ud55c), predictions(\uc608\uce21), reservations(\uc608\uc57d, \uc720\ubcf4)\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar] 3 &#8211; Grammar<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Many European countries have shown unwavering support ______ Ukraine&#39;s sovereignty and territorial integrity.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_262887_2\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_262887_2\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">to<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_262887_2\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">for<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_262887_2\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">with<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_262887_2\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">from<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_262887_2\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> B<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \ub9ce\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \uc8fc\uad8c\uacfc \uc601\ud1a0 \ubcf4\uc804\uc5d0 ______ \ubcc0\ud568\uc5c6\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> &#39;support for ~&#39;\ub294 &#39;~\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c0&#39;\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud754\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac &#39;for&#39;\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar] 4 &#8211; Grammar<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Despite the ongoing conflict, Ukrainian citizens have demonstrated ______ resilience and a strong spirit.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_608570_3\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_608570_3\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">remarkably<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_608570_3\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">remark<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_608570_3\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">remarkable<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_608570_3\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">remarking<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_608570_3\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> C<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 ______ \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uacfc \uac15\ud55c \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \ube48\uce78\uc740 \uba85\uc0ac &#39;resilience(\ud68c\ubcf5\ub825)&#39;\ub97c \uc218\uc2dd\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. &#39;remarkable(\ub180\ub784 \ub9cc\ud55c, \ud604\uc800\ud55c)&#39;\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. remarkably(\ub180\ub78d\uac8c\ub3c4, \ubd80\uc0ac), remark(\uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub2e4, \uba85\uc0ac\/\ub3d9\uc0ac), remarking(\uc5b8\uae09\ud558\ub294, \ub3d9\uba85\uc0ac\/\ud604\uc7ac\ubd84\uc0ac)\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub098 \uc758\ubbf8\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc808\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"q\">\n  <div class=\"meta\">[Grammar] 5 &#8211; Grammar<\/div>\n  <div class=\"stem\">Ukraine&#39;s agricultural exports are vital to global food security; ______, the war has significantly disrupted production and supply chains.<\/div>\n  <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"show_toeicq_198798_4\" hidden>\n  <div class=\"options\">\n    <label class=\"opt is-correct\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_198798_4\" value=\"A\">\n      <span class=\"key\">A<\/span><span class=\"txt\">however<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_198798_4\" value=\"B\">\n      <span class=\"key\">B<\/span><span class=\"txt\">therefore<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_198798_4\" value=\"C\">\n      <span class=\"key\">C<\/span><span class=\"txt\">moreover<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n    <label class=\"opt\">\n      <input type=\"radio\" name=\"toeicq_198798_4\" value=\"D\">\n      <span class=\"key\">D<\/span><span class=\"txt\">consequently<\/span>\n    <\/label>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toggle\" style=\"margin-top:10px;\">\n    <label class=\"btn\" for=\"show_toeicq_198798_4\">\uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/label>\n    <span class=\"subtle\">\ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad<\/span>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"answer\">\n    <div><strong>\uc815\ub2f5:<\/strong> A<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc11d:<\/strong> \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc218\ucd9c\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc2dd\ub7c9 \uc548\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ______, \uc804\uc7c1\uc740 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ud63c\ub780\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:6px;\"><strong>\ud574\uc124:<\/strong> \uc55e \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744, \ub4a4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5ed\uc811\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc811\uc18d \ubd80\uc0ac &#39;however(\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098)&#39;\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. therefore(\uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c), moreover(\uac8c\ub2e4\uac00), consequently(\uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c)\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Grammar] 1 &#8211; Grammar Since the full-scale invasion in 2022, international aid ______ crucial for Ukraine&#39;s defense and humanitarian efforts. Ais being Bhas been Cwill be Dwas \uc815\ub2f5 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc120\ud0dd \ud6c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc815\ub2f5: B \ud574\uc11d: 2022\ub144 \uc804\uba74 \uce68\uacf5 \uc774\ub798\ub85c, \uad6d\uc81c \uc6d0\uc870\ub294 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \uad6d\ubc29 \ubc0f \uc778\ub3c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc704\ud574 ______ \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc124: \uc804\uba74 \uce68\uacf5 \uc774\ub798\ub85c(Since ~)\ub77c\ub294 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[322],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10906"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10906\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dohokin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}